Triple

T10144700
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Donald M. Payne Jr. E231673 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Donald M. Payne Sr.
Donald M. Payne Sr. was a long-serving U.S. Representative from New Jersey and the first African American elected to Congress from that state.
 E847029 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donald M. Payne Sr. | Statement: [Donald M. Payne Jr., father, Donald M. Payne Sr.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Donald M. Payne Sr.
Context triple: [Donald M. Payne Jr., father, Donald M. Payne Sr.]
  • A. Donald M. Payne Jr.
    Donald M. Payne Jr. is an American Democratic politician who has served as a U.S. Representative from New Jersey, succeeding his late father, Donald M. Payne Sr.
  • B. Anthony G. Brown
    Anthony G. Brown is an American politician and lawyer who has served as Maryland’s attorney general and previously as the state’s lieutenant governor and a U.S. congressman.
  • C. Ron Sims
    Ron Sims is an American politician and public administrator who served as the longtime King County Executive in Washington State and later as a deputy secretary at the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
  • D. Charles Diggs
    Charles Diggs was an influential African American U.S. Congressman from Michigan who became a leading advocate for civil rights and Black political representation.
  • E. William Thaddeus Coleman Jr.
    William Thaddeus Coleman Jr. was a prominent American lawyer, civil rights advocate, and public official who served as the U.S. Secretary of Transportation under President Gerald Ford.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Donald M. Payne Sr.
Triple: [Donald M. Payne Jr., father, Donald M. Payne Sr.]
Generated description
Donald M. Payne Sr. was a long-serving U.S. Representative from New Jersey and the first African American elected to Congress from that state.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Donald M. Payne Sr.
Target entity description: Donald M. Payne Sr. was a long-serving U.S. Representative from New Jersey and the first African American elected to Congress from that state.
  • A. Donald M. Payne Jr.
    Donald M. Payne Jr. is an American Democratic politician who has served as a U.S. Representative from New Jersey, succeeding his late father, Donald M. Payne Sr.
  • B. Anthony G. Brown
    Anthony G. Brown is an American politician and lawyer who has served as Maryland’s attorney general and previously as the state’s lieutenant governor and a U.S. congressman.
  • C. Ron Sims
    Ron Sims is an American politician and public administrator who served as the longtime King County Executive in Washington State and later as a deputy secretary at the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
  • D. Charles Diggs
    Charles Diggs was an influential African American U.S. Congressman from Michigan who became a leading advocate for civil rights and Black political representation.
  • E. William Thaddeus Coleman Jr.
    William Thaddeus Coleman Jr. was a prominent American lawyer, civil rights advocate, and public official who served as the U.S. Secretary of Transportation under President Gerald Ford.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca848364f881908a24366a6feec1db completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdeb2a373081908615f7b2314e7f90 completed April 2, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d3175fa0c0819088d372f534f9447e completed April 6, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d3183a8410819094e81fe9f43717b2 completed April 6, 2026, 2:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d318adfcb081909a3567f5327765ab completed April 6, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:07 p.m.