Triple
T10143638
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of Kush |
E231646
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kerma culture |
E158280
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kerma culture | Statement: [Kingdom of Kush, hasPart, Kerma culture]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kerma culture Context triple: [Kingdom of Kush, hasPart, Kerma culture]
-
A.
Nubian A-Group culture
The Nubian A-Group culture was an early Bronze Age civilization in Lower Nubia, noted for its distinctive pottery, elaborate tombs, and long-distance trade connections with predynastic Egypt.
-
B.
Badarian culture
Badarian culture was an early Predynastic Egyptian Neolithic culture in Upper Egypt, notable for its distinctive pottery, burial practices, and role in the development of ancient Egyptian civilization.
-
C.
Naqada II culture
The Naqada II culture was a late Predynastic Egyptian archaeological culture marked by increasing social complexity, long-distance trade, and artistic developments that paved the way for the emergence of the early Egyptian state.
-
D.
Naqada
Naqada is an ancient town in Upper Egypt renowned as a major prehistoric archaeological site that gave its name to the Naqada culture of early Egyptian civilization.
-
E.
Kingdom of Kerma
chosen
The Kingdom of Kerma was one of the earliest and most powerful Nubian states, flourishing along the Nile in what is now Sudan and serving as a major political and cultural rival to ancient Egypt.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848364f881908a24366a6feec1db |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdeb28a1708190b46499dbe51a694a |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d3008e56a481908d64077851063dbf |
completed | April 6, 2026, 12:38 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:07 p.m.