Triple
T10143409
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Volturno River |
E231641
|
entity |
| Predicate | sourceLocation |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | central-southern Apennines |
E815717
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: central-southern Apennines | Statement: [Volturno River, sourceLocation, central-southern Apennines]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: central-southern Apennines Context triple: [Volturno River, sourceLocation, central-southern Apennines]
-
A.
Southern Apennines region
chosen
The Southern Apennines region is the southern segment of Italy’s Apennine mountain chain, characterized by rugged limestone peaks, active seismicity, and a mix of Mediterranean and mountainous landscapes.
-
B.
Tuscan-Romagnol Apennines
The Tuscan-Romagnol Apennines are a mountainous section of the northern Apennine range in Italy, forming a natural border between Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna and known for their forested peaks, springs, and scenic landscapes.
-
C.
Italian Apennines
The Italian Apennines are a long mountain chain running down the length of the Italian peninsula, known for their rugged landscapes, seismic activity, and diverse ecosystems.
-
D.
Umbrian-Marchigian Apennines
The Umbrian-Marchigian Apennines are a mountainous region in central Italy characterized by rugged peaks, karst landscapes, and historic hill towns spanning parts of Umbria and the Marche.
-
E.
Reatino Apennines
The Reatino Apennines are a mountainous subrange of the central Apennines in Italy, characterized by rugged peaks and valleys in the area around the city of Rieti.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848364f881908a24366a6feec1db |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdeb273fec8190818707167e031d58 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:05 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2e618b0bc8190bc1d6f15dac2708e |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:45 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:07 p.m.