Triple
T10138357
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion |
E226917
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lomagundi event
The Lomagundi event was a prolonged Paleoproterozoic episode of unusually high carbon isotope ratios in marine carbonates, interpreted as evidence for a major global increase in oxygen production and organic carbon burial.
|
E843363
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lomagundi event | Statement: [Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion, alsoKnownAs, Lomagundi event]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lomagundi event Context triple: [Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion, alsoKnownAs, Lomagundi event]
-
A.
Great Oxidation Event
The Great Oxidation Event was a pivotal period in Earth’s early history when atmospheric oxygen levels rose dramatically due to photosynthetic microorganisms, fundamentally transforming the planet’s environment and biosphere.
-
B.
Sturtian glaciation
The Sturtian glaciation was a major global ice age during the Neoproterozoic, when extensive ice sheets may have covered much of Earth’s surface in one of the most severe glacial events in the planet’s history.
-
C.
Permian–Triassic mass extinction
The Permian–Triassic mass extinction was the most severe biodiversity crisis in Earth's history, wiping out the majority of marine and terrestrial species around 252 million years ago and marking the boundary between the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras.
-
D.
Marinoan glaciation
The Marinoan glaciation was a major Neoproterozoic ice age, likely a global or near-global “Snowball Earth” event that occurred around 650–635 million years ago.
-
E.
Huronian glaciation
The Huronian glaciation was one of Earth's earliest and longest ice ages, occurring over 2.4 billion years ago and likely linked to the Great Oxidation Event and major climatic shifts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lomagundi event Triple: [Lomagundi–Jatuli carbon isotope excursion, alsoKnownAs, Lomagundi event]
Generated description
The Lomagundi event was a prolonged Paleoproterozoic episode of unusually high carbon isotope ratios in marine carbonates, interpreted as evidence for a major global increase in oxygen production and organic carbon burial.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lomagundi event Target entity description: The Lomagundi event was a prolonged Paleoproterozoic episode of unusually high carbon isotope ratios in marine carbonates, interpreted as evidence for a major global increase in oxygen production and organic carbon burial.
-
A.
Great Oxidation Event
The Great Oxidation Event was a pivotal period in Earth’s early history when atmospheric oxygen levels rose dramatically due to photosynthetic microorganisms, fundamentally transforming the planet’s environment and biosphere.
-
B.
Sturtian glaciation
The Sturtian glaciation was a major global ice age during the Neoproterozoic, when extensive ice sheets may have covered much of Earth’s surface in one of the most severe glacial events in the planet’s history.
-
C.
Permian–Triassic mass extinction
The Permian–Triassic mass extinction was the most severe biodiversity crisis in Earth's history, wiping out the majority of marine and terrestrial species around 252 million years ago and marking the boundary between the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras.
-
D.
Marinoan glaciation
The Marinoan glaciation was a major Neoproterozoic ice age, likely a global or near-global “Snowball Earth” event that occurred around 650–635 million years ago.
-
E.
Huronian glaciation
The Huronian glaciation was one of Earth's earliest and longest ice ages, occurring over 2.4 billion years ago and likely linked to the Great Oxidation Event and major climatic shifts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8433ec308190b8b25a6fe359c34c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cde88344a481909ee833451fab6e58 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 3:54 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2e5ee7b6081909f5c08583a619308 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:45 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d2e73e4d5081909f0068d3bed583d3 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:50 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d2e7eea4d88190a2ec6d22a83934b3 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:53 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:06 p.m.