Triple

T10129477
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University City, Missouri E226298 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Edward Gardner Lewis
Edward Gardner Lewis was an American publisher and entrepreneur best known for developing and promoting University City, Missouri, as a planned suburban community in the early 20th century.
E844474 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edward Gardner Lewis | Statement: [University City, Missouri, foundedBy, Edward Gardner Lewis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward Gardner Lewis
Context triple: [University City, Missouri, foundedBy, Edward Gardner Lewis]
  • A. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was a British music industry executive best known as the founder of the major record label Decca Records.
  • B. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was an American film producer best known for his work on major Hollywood films of the mid-20th century, including collaborations with director Stanley Kubrick and actor Kirk Douglas.
  • C. William Draper Lewis
    William Draper Lewis was an American legal scholar and educator best known as the founding director of the American Law Institute and a leading figure in early 20th-century law reform.
  • D. Peter B. Lewis
    Peter B. Lewis was an American businessman and philanthropist best known as the longtime CEO of Progressive Insurance and a major donor to arts and education institutions.
  • E. Thomas Frankland Lewis
    Thomas Frankland Lewis was a 19th-century British politician and public servant known for his work on poor law reform and parliamentary inquiries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edward Gardner Lewis
Triple: [University City, Missouri, foundedBy, Edward Gardner Lewis]
Generated description
Edward Gardner Lewis was an American publisher and entrepreneur best known for developing and promoting University City, Missouri, as a planned suburban community in the early 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward Gardner Lewis
Target entity description: Edward Gardner Lewis was an American publisher and entrepreneur best known for developing and promoting University City, Missouri, as a planned suburban community in the early 20th century.
  • A. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was a British music industry executive best known as the founder of the major record label Decca Records.
  • B. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was an American film producer best known for his work on major Hollywood films of the mid-20th century, including collaborations with director Stanley Kubrick and actor Kirk Douglas.
  • C. William Draper Lewis
    William Draper Lewis was an American legal scholar and educator best known as the founding director of the American Law Institute and a leading figure in early 20th-century law reform.
  • D. Peter B. Lewis
    Peter B. Lewis was an American businessman and philanthropist best known as the longtime CEO of Progressive Insurance and a major donor to arts and education institutions.
  • E. Thomas Frankland Lewis
    Thomas Frankland Lewis was a 19th-century British politician and public servant known for his work on poor law reform and parliamentary inquiries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca843057b48190a86730167f5d6b98 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdd333186c819088bbf617967f24fa completed April 2, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2e5ce3fcc8190b1d07dbba34d6bff completed April 5, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d2e9eaf4f88190b9e18d0e1793b2c9 completed April 5, 2026, 11:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d2ea4020888190a544ccc771ac600e completed April 5, 2026, 11:03 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:05 p.m.