Triple

T10122928
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Clerke E223341 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Pacific voyages of exploration
Pacific voyages of exploration were a series of 18th- and 19th-century naval expeditions that charted previously unknown regions of the Pacific Ocean, advancing European geographic knowledge, trade routes, and scientific understanding.
E842631 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pacific voyages of exploration | Statement: [Charles Clerke, associatedWith, Pacific voyages of exploration]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pacific voyages of exploration
Context triple: [Charles Clerke, associatedWith, Pacific voyages of exploration]
  • A. Spanish exploration of Oceania
    Spanish exploration of Oceania was a series of 16th- and 17th-century maritime expeditions by Spain that charted and claimed parts of the Pacific, including many island groups in Micronesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia, in pursuit of new trade routes, territories, and mythical lands.
  • B. voyage of Louis Antoine de Bougainville
    The voyage of Louis Antoine de Bougainville was an 18th-century French circumnavigation of the globe that contributed significantly to European geographic knowledge and Enlightenment-era encounters with Pacific societies.
  • C. Mendaña’s Pacific expeditions
    Mendaña’s Pacific expeditions were late 16th-century Spanish voyages led by Álvaro de Mendaña that sought to explore and claim vast, largely unknown regions of the South Pacific for the Spanish Crown.
  • D. Argonautic expedition
    The Argonautic expedition is the legendary Greek voyage led by Jason and the Argonauts to retrieve the Golden Fleece, a foundational myth of heroism, adventure, and divine intervention in ancient Greek mythology.
  • E. Pacific exploration voyage of 1721–1722
    The Pacific exploration voyage of 1721–1722 was a Danish-led expedition under Vitus Bering that sought to explore and map the North Pacific and clarify the geographical relationship between Asia and North America.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pacific voyages of exploration
Triple: [Charles Clerke, associatedWith, Pacific voyages of exploration]
Generated description
Pacific voyages of exploration were a series of 18th- and 19th-century naval expeditions that charted previously unknown regions of the Pacific Ocean, advancing European geographic knowledge, trade routes, and scientific understanding.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pacific voyages of exploration
Target entity description: Pacific voyages of exploration were a series of 18th- and 19th-century naval expeditions that charted previously unknown regions of the Pacific Ocean, advancing European geographic knowledge, trade routes, and scientific understanding.
  • A. Spanish exploration of Oceania
    Spanish exploration of Oceania was a series of 16th- and 17th-century maritime expeditions by Spain that charted and claimed parts of the Pacific, including many island groups in Micronesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia, in pursuit of new trade routes, territories, and mythical lands.
  • B. voyage of Louis Antoine de Bougainville
    The voyage of Louis Antoine de Bougainville was an 18th-century French circumnavigation of the globe that contributed significantly to European geographic knowledge and Enlightenment-era encounters with Pacific societies.
  • C. Mendaña’s Pacific expeditions
    Mendaña’s Pacific expeditions were late 16th-century Spanish voyages led by Álvaro de Mendaña that sought to explore and claim vast, largely unknown regions of the South Pacific for the Spanish Crown.
  • D. Argonautic expedition
    The Argonautic expedition is the legendary Greek voyage led by Jason and the Argonauts to retrieve the Golden Fleece, a foundational myth of heroism, adventure, and divine intervention in ancient Greek mythology.
  • E. Pacific exploration voyage of 1721–1722
    The Pacific exploration voyage of 1721–1722 was a Danish-led expedition under Vitus Bering that sought to explore and map the North Pacific and clarify the geographical relationship between Asia and North America.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8422047c81909d66b717b8b18cf3 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdd26846b8819098594bf211920eb2 completed April 2, 2026, 2:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2cc52a4948190a7397c83912f3b15 completed April 5, 2026, 8:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d2cd901c148190afb27759cc176f89 completed April 5, 2026, 9:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d2ce6da82081908ca6b3621971ca9a completed April 5, 2026, 9:04 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:05 p.m.