Triple

T10096659
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Baron Culloden E215884 entity
Predicate isSubsidiaryTitleOf P1916 FINISHED
Object Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
The Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale is a historic British peerage title traditionally associated with junior members of the royal family, particularly in the 18th and 19th centuries.
E839936 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale | Statement: [Baron Culloden, isSubsidiaryTitleOf, Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
Context triple: [Baron Culloden, isSubsidiaryTitleOf, Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale]
  • A. Duke of Cumberland
    The Duke of Cumberland was a British royal prince and military commander known for his controversial leadership in mid-18th-century European and Jacobite conflicts.
  • B. Duke of Richmond and Gordon
    The Duke of Richmond and Gordon is a hereditary British noble title historically associated with the Lennox family and centered on estates in Sussex and Scotland.
  • C. Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
    Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn was an 18th-century British royal, the younger brother of King George III, known for his scandalous private life and morganatic marriage that helped prompt the Royal Marriages Act 1772.
  • D. Duke of Cleveland
    The Duke of Cleveland was a noble title in the Peerage of England, historically held by members of the aristocracy connected to the English royal court and political life.
  • E. Duke of Sutherland
    The Duke of Sutherland was a powerful Scottish aristocrat whose vast Highland estates and role in the 19th-century Highland Clearances made the title synonymous with controversial mass evictions and social upheaval.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
Triple: [Baron Culloden, isSubsidiaryTitleOf, Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale]
Generated description
The Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale is a historic British peerage title traditionally associated with junior members of the royal family, particularly in the 18th and 19th centuries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
Target entity description: The Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale is a historic British peerage title traditionally associated with junior members of the royal family, particularly in the 18th and 19th centuries.
  • A. Duke of Cumberland
    The Duke of Cumberland was a British royal prince and military commander known for his controversial leadership in mid-18th-century European and Jacobite conflicts.
  • B. Duke of Richmond and Gordon
    The Duke of Richmond and Gordon is a hereditary British noble title historically associated with the Lennox family and centered on estates in Sussex and Scotland.
  • C. Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
    Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn was an 18th-century British royal, the younger brother of King George III, known for his scandalous private life and morganatic marriage that helped prompt the Royal Marriages Act 1772.
  • D. Duke of Cleveland
    The Duke of Cleveland was a noble title in the Peerage of England, historically held by members of the aristocracy connected to the English royal court and political life.
  • E. Duke of Sutherland
    The Duke of Sutherland was a powerful Scottish aristocrat whose vast Highland estates and role in the 19th-century Highland Clearances made the title synonymous with controversial mass evictions and social upheaval.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isSubsidiaryTitleOf
Context triple: [Baron Culloden, isSubsidiaryTitleOf, Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale]
  • A. hasSubsidiaryTitle chosen
    Indicates that an entity has an additional or secondary title formally associated with its main title.
  • B. hasSubsidiaryLabel
    Indicates that one entity is identified as a subsidiary or subordinate organization of another entity.
  • C. coreSubsidiaryOf
    Indicates that one entity is a primary or central subsidiary that is owned or controlled by another entity.
  • D. usedBySubsidiaryOf
    Indicates that something is used by an entity that is a subsidiary of another organization.
  • E. inheritsTitle
    Indicates that one entity receives and assumes a formal title or rank previously held by another entity, typically through succession or inheritance.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83a4947c8190823a7495dc5d96ed completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdd07ad40081909610a7a8dc836651 completed April 2, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2b6c218b08190853b0979296e2f83 completed April 5, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d2b790cc188190b5c16c89beaa8aca completed April 5, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d2b81e7b948190baa417186aac284b completed April 5, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cd4b9b853c8190a2af993ce9b21309 completed April 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9:02 p.m.