Triple

T10078175
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Benicia E213826 entity
Predicate capitalOf P204 FINISHED
Object California (1853–1854)
California (1853–1854) refers to the U.S. state during the brief period when the city of Benicia served as its state capital.
E838464 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: California (1853–1854) | Statement: [Benicia, capitalOf, California (1853–1854)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: California (1853–1854)
Context triple: [Benicia, capitalOf, California (1853–1854)]
  • A. The Californias (historical)
    The Californias (historical) refers to the vast Spanish colonial-era region along the Pacific coast of North America that later divided into Alta California (now U.S. California and surrounding areas) and Baja California (now in Mexico).
  • B. Californio
    A Californio was a Hispanic resident of California during the Spanish and Mexican periods, typically of mixed Spanish and Indigenous ancestry and often part of the region’s early ranching elite.
  • C. California annexation by the United States
    California annexation by the United States was the mid-19th-century process, culminating in the Mexican–American War and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, by which the U.S. took control of Mexican Alta California and incorporated it into its territory.
  • D. Nevada Territory
    Nevada Territory was a 19th-century organized incorporated territory of the United States that preceded the state of Nevada, known for its mining boom and role in the American West.
  • E. Republic of Rough and Ready
    The Republic of Rough and Ready is a quirky historical nickname recalling the brief 1850 secession of the mining town of Rough and Ready, California, which once declared itself an independent republic during the Gold Rush era.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: California (1853–1854)
Triple: [Benicia, capitalOf, California (1853–1854)]
Generated description
California (1853–1854) refers to the U.S. state during the brief period when the city of Benicia served as its state capital.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: California (1853–1854)
Target entity description: California (1853–1854) refers to the U.S. state during the brief period when the city of Benicia served as its state capital.
  • A. The Californias (historical)
    The Californias (historical) refers to the vast Spanish colonial-era region along the Pacific coast of North America that later divided into Alta California (now U.S. California and surrounding areas) and Baja California (now in Mexico).
  • B. Californio
    A Californio was a Hispanic resident of California during the Spanish and Mexican periods, typically of mixed Spanish and Indigenous ancestry and often part of the region’s early ranching elite.
  • C. California annexation by the United States
    California annexation by the United States was the mid-19th-century process, culminating in the Mexican–American War and the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, by which the U.S. took control of Mexican Alta California and incorporated it into its territory.
  • D. Nevada Territory
    Nevada Territory was a 19th-century organized incorporated territory of the United States that preceded the state of Nevada, known for its mining boom and role in the American West.
  • E. Republic of Rough and Ready
    The Republic of Rough and Ready is a quirky historical nickname recalling the brief 1850 secession of the mining town of Rough and Ready, California, which once declared itself an independent republic during the Gold Rush era.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839bf730819086900c323c9b8c95 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdd030a0fc819084b523e8e63636fa completed April 2, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d29ad05bbc8190b103d66c9e786c86 completed April 5, 2026, 5:24 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d29ba6bf6c8190a5eb9fd5f8b6fcb3 completed April 5, 2026, 5:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d29c7e1f0c8190890b1f4a245006a4 completed April 5, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 9 p.m.