Triple

T10075738
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gerald W. Abrams E213750 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Memory Book
The Memory Book is a popular self-help guide that teaches practical memory-improvement and study techniques to enhance recall and learning.
E839252 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Memory Book | Statement: [Gerald W. Abrams, notableWork, The Memory Book]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Memory Book
Context triple: [Gerald W. Abrams, notableWork, The Memory Book]
  • A. Letters to Memory
    Letters to Memory is an epistolary nonfiction work by Karen Tei Yamashita that reflects on Japanese American incarceration during World War II through family archives, history, and personal memory.
  • B. What Is Remembered
    What Is Remembered is the posthumously published memoir by Alice B. Toklas, recounting her life with Gertrude Stein and their circle of artists and writers in early 20th-century Europe.
  • C. This I Remember
    "This I Remember" is Eleanor Roosevelt’s autobiographical memoir recounting her life, public service, and experiences as First Lady of the United States.
  • D. Recollects
    The Recollects are a Catholic religious order of Augustinian origin known for their missionary work and establishment of parishes and missions in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period.
  • E. Über das Gedächtnis
    Über das Gedächtnis is Hermann Ebbinghaus’s pioneering 1885 work that introduced experimental methods to the study of human memory, including the famous forgetting curve and learning curve.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Memory Book
Triple: [Gerald W. Abrams, notableWork, The Memory Book]
Generated description
The Memory Book is a popular self-help guide that teaches practical memory-improvement and study techniques to enhance recall and learning.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Memory Book
Target entity description: The Memory Book is a popular self-help guide that teaches practical memory-improvement and study techniques to enhance recall and learning.
  • A. Letters to Memory
    Letters to Memory is an epistolary nonfiction work by Karen Tei Yamashita that reflects on Japanese American incarceration during World War II through family archives, history, and personal memory.
  • B. What Is Remembered
    What Is Remembered is the posthumously published memoir by Alice B. Toklas, recounting her life with Gertrude Stein and their circle of artists and writers in early 20th-century Europe.
  • C. This I Remember
    "This I Remember" is Eleanor Roosevelt’s autobiographical memoir recounting her life, public service, and experiences as First Lady of the United States.
  • D. Recollects
    The Recollects are a Catholic religious order of Augustinian origin known for their missionary work and establishment of parishes and missions in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period.
  • E. Über das Gedächtnis
    Über das Gedächtnis is Hermann Ebbinghaus’s pioneering 1885 work that introduced experimental methods to the study of human memory, including the famous forgetting curve and learning curve.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839add308190b57d53b4ec21f2d0 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdd0190d808190847ea0fa401ef06c completed April 2, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d29ac67cb48190ba53a87c3749a245 completed April 5, 2026, 5:24 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d29c98e470819098bdf9fa51f40d1f completed April 5, 2026, 5:32 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d29d0190988190891c264556856f60 completed April 5, 2026, 5:33 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:59 p.m.