Triple
T1006576
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials |
E21726
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishes |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications
The AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications are the primary U.S. standards that provide load and resistance factor design criteria for the analysis and design of highway bridges.
|
E118102
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications | Statement: [American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, publishes, AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications Context triple: [American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, publishes, AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications]
-
A.
Millennium Bridge approach
Millennium Bridge approach is the roadway and pedestrian access route leading to the Millennium Bridge in central London.
-
B.
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) is a nonprofit, nonpartisan standards-setting and policy organization representing state departments of transportation across the United States.
-
C.
Steel Bridge
Steel Bridge is a historic double-deck vertical-lift bridge in Portland, Oregon, known for carrying both rail and road traffic across the Willamette River.
-
D.
Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices is the United States’ national standard that defines the design and use of road signs, signals, and pavement markings to ensure consistent and safe traffic control across the country.
-
E.
AASHTO U.S. Route Numbering and Sign Policy
The AASHTO U.S. Route Numbering and Sign Policy is the official guideline issued by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials that defines how U.S. numbered highways are designated, numbered, and signed across the national network.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications Triple: [American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, publishes, AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications]
Generated description
The AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications are the primary U.S. standards that provide load and resistance factor design criteria for the analysis and design of highway bridges.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications Target entity description: The AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications are the primary U.S. standards that provide load and resistance factor design criteria for the analysis and design of highway bridges.
-
A.
Millennium Bridge approach
Millennium Bridge approach is the roadway and pedestrian access route leading to the Millennium Bridge in central London.
-
B.
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) is a nonprofit, nonpartisan standards-setting and policy organization representing state departments of transportation across the United States.
-
C.
Steel Bridge
Steel Bridge is a historic double-deck vertical-lift bridge in Portland, Oregon, known for carrying both rail and road traffic across the Willamette River.
-
D.
Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices is the United States’ national standard that defines the design and use of road signs, signals, and pavement markings to ensure consistent and safe traffic control across the country.
-
E.
AASHTO U.S. Route Numbering and Sign Policy
The AASHTO U.S. Route Numbering and Sign Policy is the official guideline issued by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials that defines how U.S. numbered highways are designated, numbered, and signed across the national network.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493c53e648190ae8cb76c433fd9a7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b51434f081909b301ad1c151af03 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac2a21034081908ce6eb7d9827aba2 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac2a6dedb88190b2943c056d99e02f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac2ae2a5748190ba518f29d7564822 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 1:40 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.