Triple
T10060311
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bornu |
E208970
|
entity |
| Predicate | resistedUnderLeader |
P91888
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Muhammad al-Kanemi |
E767297
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Muhammad al-Kanemi | Statement: [Bornu, resistedUnderLeader, Muhammad al-Kanemi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muhammad al-Kanemi Context triple: [Bornu, resistedUnderLeader, Muhammad al-Kanemi]
-
A.
Shehu Muhammad al-Amin al-Kanemi
chosen
Shehu Muhammad al-Amin al-Kanemi was a prominent 19th-century Islamic scholar, statesman, and leader who founded the Kanemi dynasty that succeeded the Bornu Empire in what is now northeastern Nigeria.
-
B.
Emir of Kano
The Emir of Kano is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kano Emirate in northern Nigeria, historically influential in regional politics, culture, and Islamic scholarship.
-
C.
Sanusi Lamido Sanusi
Sanusi Lamido Sanusi is a prominent Nigerian economist and former Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, known for his banking reforms and outspoken stance on governance and corruption.
-
D.
Shehu of Borno
The Shehu of Borno is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kanuri people, historically ruling the Borno Empire in the Lake Chad region of West Africa.
-
E.
Muhammad Haji Mahmoud
Muhammad Haji Mahmoud is a prominent Kurdish political leader known for his long-standing role in Kurdish nationalist movements and party leadership in Iraqi Kurdistan.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: resistedUnderLeader Context triple: [Bornu, resistedUnderLeader, Muhammad al-Kanemi]
-
A.
resistedIn
Indicates that an entity actively opposed, withstood, or fought against something within a specific context, event, or location.
-
B.
resistedUntil
Indicates that an entity continued to oppose or withstand another entity or force up to a specific point in time or event.
-
C.
opposedByLeader
Indicates that an action, proposal, or position is actively resisted or rejected by a leader.
-
D.
competedWithLeader
Indicates that an entity engaged in competition against the leading or dominant entity in a given context.
-
E.
supportedLeader
Indicates that one entity actively backed, endorsed, or provided assistance to a particular leader.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca836094408190a36a1ea7e9a86fcd |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcfd0d23081909510785ef8a186a3 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 2:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2b624191c819093b8392b5573fa96 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cd4b92573481909389bc6148ae7ea8 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69cd4f8d9b888190b8067bd916dae773 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:02 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:57 p.m.