Triple

T10057648
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Bologna E208901 entity
Predicate location P40 FINISHED
Object Bologna E24097 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bologna | Statement: [Battle of Bologna, location, Bologna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bologna
Context triple: [Battle of Bologna, location, Bologna]
  • A. Bologna chosen
    Bologna is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its medieval architecture, rich culinary tradition, and the University of Bologna, one of the oldest universities in the world.
  • B. Parma
    Parma is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its rich artistic heritage, architecture, and culinary traditions, including Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Parma ham.
  • C. Parma
    Parma is a suburban city located just southwest of Cleveland in northeastern Ohio, known as one of the largest cities in Cuyahoga County.
  • D. Modena
    Modena is a historic city in northern Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, renowned for its balsamic vinegar, automotive heritage with Ferrari and Maserati, and its Romanesque cathedral and UNESCO-listed city center.
  • E. Ferrara
    Ferrara is a historic city in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, renowned for its well-preserved Renaissance architecture and rich Jewish cultural heritage.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca836094408190a36a1ea7e9a86fcd completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdcfaf7700819084dedf7b63e789c1 completed April 2, 2026, 2:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d6525a4af08190bcd8455e95a2f3ae completed April 8, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:57 p.m.