Triple

T10044505
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pepin the Short E207580 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Bertrada of Laon E259230 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bertrada of Laon | Statement: [Pepin the Short, spouse, Bertrada of Laon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bertrada of Laon
Context triple: [Pepin the Short, spouse, Bertrada of Laon]
  • A. Bertrada of Laon chosen
    Bertrada of Laon was an 8th-century Frankish queen consort of Pepin the Short and the mother of Charlemagne, playing a key role in the early Carolingian dynasty.
  • B. Ermentrude of Orléans
    Ermentrude of Orléans was a 9th-century Frankish queen consort of West Francia, married to King Charles the Bald and noted for her role in the Carolingian royal lineage.
  • C. Ermengarde of Tours
    Ermengarde of Tours was a 9th-century Frankish queen consort of the Carolingian emperor Lothair I and a prominent noblewoman in the politics of the Frankish Empire.
  • D. Gerberga of Burgundy
    Gerberga of Burgundy was a 10th–11th century noblewoman of the Burgundian royal family who became Countess of Provence through marriage and played a role in the dynastic politics of medieval France and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • E. Fastrada
    Fastrada was a Frankish queen and the third wife of Charlemagne, known for her political influence at court during the late 8th century.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca835ad0608190b7c80b292da004f5 completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdcf61b3e08190b69bcf67b6a95342 completed April 2, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2b60e988c8190839a088e65b15d07 completed April 5, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:56 p.m.