Triple

T10036918
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Beyond Infinity E205193 entity
Predicate writtenBy P806 FINISHED
Object Gregory Benford E41056 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gregory Benford | Statement: [Beyond Infinity, writtenBy, Gregory Benford]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gregory Benford
Context triple: [Beyond Infinity, writtenBy, Gregory Benford]
  • A. Gregory Benford chosen
    Gregory Benford is an American science fiction author and astrophysicist best known for his hard science fiction novels such as "Timescape" and his contributions to the Galactic Center series.
  • B. David Brin
    David Brin is an American science fiction author and astrophysicist known for his award-winning novels and influential essays on topics such as the Fermi paradox and the future of civilization.
  • C. Ben Bova
    Ben Bova was an American science fiction author and editor renowned for his hard science fiction novels and influential leadership roles at magazines like Analog and Omni.
  • D. James Blish
    James Blish was an influential American science fiction author and critic, best known for his "Cities in Flight" series and for helping shape mid-20th-century science fiction through both his fiction and literary analysis.
  • E. Julian May
    Julian May was an American science fiction and fantasy author best known for her sprawling Saga of Pliocene Exile and Galactic Milieu series.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca834f70e88190b2d74828b7767ec1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdcede428c8190ae115dc3425f9b0e completed April 2, 2026, 2:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d32a82ef648190a7c3d59e47e51845 completed April 6, 2026, 3:37 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:55 p.m.