Triple
T10024601
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | DNS over TLS |
E200693
|
entity |
| Predicate | alternativeTo |
P5887
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
DNSCrypt
DNSCrypt is a security protocol that authenticates and encrypts DNS traffic between a user’s device and a DNS resolver to prevent spying, spoofing, and tampering.
|
E835285
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: DNSCrypt | Statement: [DNS over TLS, alternativeTo, DNSCrypt]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: DNSCrypt Context triple: [DNS over TLS, alternativeTo, DNSCrypt]
-
A.
DNS over TLS
DNS over TLS is a security protocol that encrypts traditional DNS queries and responses using Transport Layer Security to protect user privacy and prevent eavesdropping or tampering.
-
B.
DNS over DTLS
DNS over DTLS is a protocol that secures DNS queries using Datagram Transport Layer Security over UDP, providing encryption and integrity while preserving DNS’s low-latency, connectionless nature.
-
C.
DNS over HTTPS
DNS over HTTPS is a protocol that sends DNS queries and responses over encrypted HTTPS connections to enhance privacy and security.
-
D.
DNSSEC
DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions) is a suite of specifications that adds cryptographic authentication and integrity protection to DNS data to prevent attacks such as cache poisoning and spoofing.
-
E.
DNS over QUIC (DoQ)
DNS over QUIC (DoQ) is a modern DNS transport protocol that uses the QUIC encrypted, multiplexed UDP-based transport to provide faster, more secure, and more reliable DNS queries than traditional methods.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: DNSCrypt Triple: [DNS over TLS, alternativeTo, DNSCrypt]
Generated description
DNSCrypt is a security protocol that authenticates and encrypts DNS traffic between a user’s device and a DNS resolver to prevent spying, spoofing, and tampering.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: DNSCrypt Target entity description: DNSCrypt is a security protocol that authenticates and encrypts DNS traffic between a user’s device and a DNS resolver to prevent spying, spoofing, and tampering.
-
A.
DNS over TLS
DNS over TLS is a security protocol that encrypts traditional DNS queries and responses using Transport Layer Security to protect user privacy and prevent eavesdropping or tampering.
-
B.
DNS over DTLS
DNS over DTLS is a protocol that secures DNS queries using Datagram Transport Layer Security over UDP, providing encryption and integrity while preserving DNS’s low-latency, connectionless nature.
-
C.
DNS over HTTPS
DNS over HTTPS is a protocol that sends DNS queries and responses over encrypted HTTPS connections to enhance privacy and security.
-
D.
DNSSEC
DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions) is a suite of specifications that adds cryptographic authentication and integrity protection to DNS data to prevent attacks such as cache poisoning and spoofing.
-
E.
DNS over QUIC (DoQ)
DNS over QUIC (DoQ) is a modern DNS transport protocol that uses the QUIC encrypted, multiplexed UDP-based transport to provide faster, more secure, and more reliable DNS queries than traditional methods.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca831c45f08190ac1505cc15076608 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcd7d9c9c81909a0a0917deed0973 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d26abb0ab08190b5bcf101c5680f3c |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:59 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d26cc38274819090cf10c2fcf43cc7 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d26d2c91fc8190bc40a678662c19aa |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:53 p.m.