Triple

T10024208
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Benedictine abbey of Bec E200684 entity
Predicate notableAbbot P60703 FINISHED
Object Lanfranc of Pavia
Lanfranc of Pavia was an 11th-century Italian-born Benedictine scholar and theologian who became a leading church reformer and Archbishop of Canterbury in Norman England.
E835274 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lanfranc of Pavia | Statement: [Benedictine abbey of Bec, notableAbbot, Lanfranc of Pavia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lanfranc of Pavia
Context triple: [Benedictine abbey of Bec, notableAbbot, Lanfranc of Pavia]
  • A. Saint Bruno the Great
    Saint Bruno the Great was a 10th-century Archbishop of Cologne and Duke of Lotharingia, known for his influential role in church reform and imperial politics within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • B. Hugh of Cluny
    Hugh of Cluny was an influential 11th-century Benedictine abbot and church reformer who greatly expanded Cluny Abbey’s power and prestige across medieval Europe.
  • C. Remigius de Fécamp
    Remigius de Fécamp was an 11th-century Norman Benedictine monk and churchman who became the founding bishop of Lincoln after the Norman Conquest of England.
  • D. Aymard of Cluny
    Aymard of Cluny was a 10th-century abbot of the influential Benedictine Abbey of Cluny, known for helping consolidate its early monastic reforms and institutional growth.
  • E. Thomas Anshelm
    Thomas Anshelm was an early 16th-century German printer and publisher known for producing important humanist and theological works during the Renaissance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lanfranc of Pavia
Triple: [Benedictine abbey of Bec, notableAbbot, Lanfranc of Pavia]
Generated description
Lanfranc of Pavia was an 11th-century Italian-born Benedictine scholar and theologian who became a leading church reformer and Archbishop of Canterbury in Norman England.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lanfranc of Pavia
Target entity description: Lanfranc of Pavia was an 11th-century Italian-born Benedictine scholar and theologian who became a leading church reformer and Archbishop of Canterbury in Norman England.
  • A. Saint Bruno the Great
    Saint Bruno the Great was a 10th-century Archbishop of Cologne and Duke of Lotharingia, known for his influential role in church reform and imperial politics within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • B. Hugh of Cluny
    Hugh of Cluny was an influential 11th-century Benedictine abbot and church reformer who greatly expanded Cluny Abbey’s power and prestige across medieval Europe.
  • C. Remigius de Fécamp
    Remigius de Fécamp was an 11th-century Norman Benedictine monk and churchman who became the founding bishop of Lincoln after the Norman Conquest of England.
  • D. Aymard of Cluny
    Aymard of Cluny was a 10th-century abbot of the influential Benedictine Abbey of Cluny, known for helping consolidate its early monastic reforms and institutional growth.
  • E. Thomas Anshelm
    Thomas Anshelm was an early 16th-century German printer and publisher known for producing important humanist and theological works during the Renaissance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca831c45f08190ac1505cc15076608 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdcd7c75548190aa604d90d63dc111 completed April 2, 2026, 1:59 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d26abb0ab08190b5bcf101c5680f3c completed April 5, 2026, 1:59 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d26cc38274819090cf10c2fcf43cc7 completed April 5, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d26d2c91fc8190bc40a678662c19aa completed April 5, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:53 p.m.