Triple
T10016551
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | E. L. M. Burns |
E199509
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Defense in the Nuclear Age
Defense in the Nuclear Age is a seminal work of military and strategic analysis that examines how the advent of nuclear weapons transformed concepts of defense, deterrence, and international security policy.
|
E835111
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Defense in the Nuclear Age | Statement: [E. L. M. Burns, notableWork, Defense in the Nuclear Age]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Defense in the Nuclear Age Context triple: [E. L. M. Burns, notableWork, Defense in the Nuclear Age]
-
A.
Danger and Survival: Choices About the Bomb in the First Fifty Years
Danger and Survival: Choices About the Bomb in the First Fifty Years is a historical and analytical study of nuclear weapons policy and strategy during the first half-century of the atomic age, written by former U.S. national security adviser McGeorge Bundy.
-
B.
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner is Daniel Ellsberg’s memoir and exposé detailing the dangers, secrecy, and systemic flaws of U.S. nuclear war planning during the Cold War.
-
C.
The Age of Deception: Nuclear Diplomacy in Treacherous Times
The Age of Deception: Nuclear Diplomacy in Treacherous Times is a memoir and analysis by former IAEA director Mohamed ElBaradei that examines global nuclear politics, diplomatic crises, and the misuse of intelligence in the post–Cold War era.
-
D.
The Philosophy of the Bomb
The Philosophy of the Bomb is a revolutionary pamphlet associated with the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army that articulates a radical, militant justification for violent resistance against British colonial rule in India.
-
E.
Change, Hope, and the Bomb
"Change, Hope, and the Bomb" is a book by David E. Lilienthal that reflects on the challenges and possibilities of the atomic age, particularly regarding nuclear energy and international control of atomic weapons.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Defense in the Nuclear Age Triple: [E. L. M. Burns, notableWork, Defense in the Nuclear Age]
Generated description
Defense in the Nuclear Age is a seminal work of military and strategic analysis that examines how the advent of nuclear weapons transformed concepts of defense, deterrence, and international security policy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Defense in the Nuclear Age Target entity description: Defense in the Nuclear Age is a seminal work of military and strategic analysis that examines how the advent of nuclear weapons transformed concepts of defense, deterrence, and international security policy.
-
A.
Danger and Survival: Choices About the Bomb in the First Fifty Years
Danger and Survival: Choices About the Bomb in the First Fifty Years is a historical and analytical study of nuclear weapons policy and strategy during the first half-century of the atomic age, written by former U.S. national security adviser McGeorge Bundy.
-
B.
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner
The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner is Daniel Ellsberg’s memoir and exposé detailing the dangers, secrecy, and systemic flaws of U.S. nuclear war planning during the Cold War.
-
C.
The Age of Deception: Nuclear Diplomacy in Treacherous Times
The Age of Deception: Nuclear Diplomacy in Treacherous Times is a memoir and analysis by former IAEA director Mohamed ElBaradei that examines global nuclear politics, diplomatic crises, and the misuse of intelligence in the post–Cold War era.
-
D.
The Philosophy of the Bomb
The Philosophy of the Bomb is a revolutionary pamphlet associated with the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army that articulates a radical, militant justification for violent resistance against British colonial rule in India.
-
E.
Change, Hope, and the Bomb
"Change, Hope, and the Bomb" is a book by David E. Lilienthal that reflects on the challenges and possibilities of the atomic age, particularly regarding nuclear energy and international control of atomic weapons.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8315a1a08190ab310f25620f362b |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcd4c17848190bf1a8017e755ba75 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d26a99971081908397f06c0ce913d0 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 1:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d26c20f50081909a8a3b4530dc5fc0 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d26caee48481909d085b8df7ce14ab |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:53 p.m.