Triple
T10002097
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Luoyang |
E197350
|
entity |
| Predicate | unescoWorldHeritageSiteNearby |
P16759
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Longmen Grottoes |
E185215
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Longmen Grottoes | Statement: [Luoyang, unescoWorldHeritageSiteNearby, Longmen Grottoes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Longmen Grottoes Context triple: [Luoyang, unescoWorldHeritageSiteNearby, Longmen Grottoes]
-
A.
Longmen Grottoes
chosen
The Longmen Grottoes are a renowned complex of thousands of Buddhist rock carvings and statues dating from the Northern Wei and Tang dynasties, carved into limestone cliffs along the Yi River in central China.
-
B.
Yungang Grottoes
Yungang Grottoes is a renowned UNESCO World Heritage site in northern China, famous for its extensive 5th–6th century Buddhist cave temples and thousands of rock-carved statues.
-
C.
Mogao Caves
The Mogao Caves are a renowned complex of Buddhist cave temples near Dunhuang in China, famous for their extensive collection of ancient murals, sculptures, and manuscripts along the Silk Road.
-
D.
Longmen Mountains
The Longmen Mountains are a prominent mountain range in southwestern China, forming a dramatic topographic boundary between the Tibetan Plateau and the Sichuan Basin and known for their seismic activity and rugged terrain.
-
E.
Xiangtangshan caves
The Xiangtangshan caves are a renowned complex of Buddhist rock-cut temples in northern China, celebrated for their monumental stone sculptures and intricate reliefs dating from the sixth century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: unescoWorldHeritageSiteNearby Context triple: [Luoyang, unescoWorldHeritageSiteNearby, Longmen Grottoes]
-
A.
nearbyWorldHeritageSite
chosen
Indicates that one entity is located close to, or in the immediate vicinity of, a designated World Heritage Site.
-
B.
heritageSiteTypeNearby
Indicates that a particular type of heritage site is located in close proximity to the referenced entity.
-
C.
nearbyProtectedSite
Indicates that one entity is located close to a protected site, such as a reserve, park, or conservation area.
-
D.
hasNearbyPilgrimageSite
Indicates that one entity is located close to a place used as a pilgrimage site for religious or spiritual journeys.
-
E.
notableNearbySite
Indicates that one entity is a significant or noteworthy site located close to another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82f3b61c81908ecc2c1c96dbc2e4 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcc9078788190a4e75dd7ff830c63 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:55 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2820063f48190886619fe26b0cc94 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:38 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cd1da2cf9081908a6c0eb5247d0bc2 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:29 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:51 p.m.