Triple
T10002086
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Luoyang |
E197350
|
entity |
| Predicate | capitalOf |
P204
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Later Tang (Five Dynasties) |
E717761
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Later Tang (Five Dynasties) | Statement: [Luoyang, capitalOf, Later Tang (Five Dynasties)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Later Tang (Five Dynasties) Context triple: [Luoyang, capitalOf, Later Tang (Five Dynasties)]
-
A.
Later Tang
chosen
Later Tang was a short-lived Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period that ruled northern China in the early 10th century.
-
B.
Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Later Jin (Five Dynasties) was a short-lived dynasty in northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, known for its rule over the Central Plains under significant Khitan (Liao) influence.
-
C.
Later Han (Five Dynasties)
Later Han (Five Dynasties) was a short-lived Chinese dynasty (947–951) during the turbulent Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, ruling northern China before being replaced by the Later Zhou.
-
D.
Southern Tang
Southern Tang was a prominent kingdom in southern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, noted for its relative cultural flourishing and patronage of the arts.
-
E.
Tang dynasty
The Tang dynasty was a powerful and culturally flourishing imperial era of China (618–907 CE) renowned for its advances in art, literature, technology, and cosmopolitan trade along the Silk Road.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82f3b61c81908ecc2c1c96dbc2e4 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdcc9078788190a4e75dd7ff830c63 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:55 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d25854c524819081315b1a8faf335e |
completed | April 5, 2026, 12:40 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:51 p.m.