monarch
P403
predicate
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.
All labels observed (19)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| monarch canonical | 738 |
| ruler | 661 |
| sovereign | 228 |
| reignOver | 153 |
| hasMonarchIn | 20 |
| reignsOver | 15 |
| pharaoh | 12 |
| keyMonarch | 7 |
| sharedMonarch | 7 |
| king | 6 |
| rulingMonarch | 5 |
| currentEmperor | 3 |
| monarchInRightOf | 2 |
| monarchParty | 2 |
| haveMonarch | 1 |
| monarchInState | 1 |
| monarchOfState | 1 |
| nominalMonarch | 1 |
| startMonarch | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.
Sample triples (1,864)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
|
Zilie
surface form:
Sun Xiu
|
Eastern Wu via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Zilie
surface form:
Sun Quan
|
Eastern Wu via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Eastern Roman Empire under Zeno | Zeno via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdom of Media | Cyaxares via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdom of Media | Astyages via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdom of Media | Deioces (traditional founder in Greek accounts) via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdom of Media | Phraortes (in Greek tradition) via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Earl of Bath
surface form:
Earl of Bath (first creation)
|
Henry VII of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Earl of Bath
surface form:
Earl of Bath (second creation)
|
Henry VIII of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Earl of Bath
surface form:
Earl of Bath (third creation)
|
Charles II of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Earl of Bath
surface form:
Earl of Bath (fourth creation)
|
George II of Great Britain NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Earl of Bath
surface form:
Earl of Bath (fifth creation)
|
George III of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Opava | King of Bohemia via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Henry Howard, 10th Earl of Suffolk | George II of Great Britain NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Zhou dynasty (Wu Zetian) | Wu Zetian via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Tianshou | Wu Zetian via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg | Grand Duchy of Luxembourg via predicate surface "reignsOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Verden | King of Sweden via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Verden | Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Verden | King of Great Britain via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Verden | King of Hanover via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Prince of Jin
surface form:
Emperor Gaozong of Tang
|
Tang dynasty via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Walter Scott, 1st Earl of Buccleuch | James VI and I NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Walter Scott, 1st Earl of Buccleuch | Charles I of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Xianheng | Gaozong of Tang via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Court of Louis XVI of France | Louis XVI of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Perceval ministry | George III NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1818 United Kingdom general election | George III NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Balfour ministry | Edward VII NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Emma of France | Rudolph of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot | George II of Great Britain NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom | Edward VII NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | King of León via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | King of Galicia via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | Vímara Peres via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | Gonzalo Mendes via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | Mendo Gonçalves via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | Nuno Mendes via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | Henry of Burgundy via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Portugal | Afonso Henriques via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Electorate of Hanover | George I of Great Britain via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Electorate of Hanover | George II of Great Britain via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Electorate of Hanover | George III of the United Kingdom via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Electorate of Hanover | George IV of the United Kingdom via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Electorate of Hanover | William IV of the United Kingdom via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| King Pelasgus | Argos via predicate surface "reignsOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Minyue region of ancient China
surface form:
Minyue region
|
King Wuzhu of Minyue via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Minyue region of ancient China
surface form:
Minyue region
|
King Zou Ying of Minyue via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
the Reunited Kingdom of Arnor and Gondor
surface form:
Reunited Kingdom of Arnor and Gondor
|
Aragorn II Elessar via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Tabor | Queen Ravenna via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |