Meghalayan

E99900

The Meghalayan is the most recent and current age of the Holocene epoch, defined by a global climatic event marked by a major drought and cooling period that began about 4,200 years ago.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf chronostratigraphic unit
geologic age
associatedWith cultural and societal disruptions in several ancient civilizations
belongsTo Holocene
surface form: Late Holocene
characterizedBy regional monsoon weakening
widespread aridity
chronologicalRank age
climateContext Holocene climate variability
climaticEventAssociated 4.2 kiloyear event
correlatesWith late Bronze Age climatic disturbances
definedBy cooling period
global climatic event
major drought
evidenceFrom lake sediment records
marine cores
speleothem oxygen isotope records
follows Northgrippian
formalizedIn Holocene subdivision proposal
formalName Meghalayan Age
globalScope yes
GSSPApprovalBody International Union of Geological Sciences
surface form: IUGS Executive Committee
GSSPDefinedAt Mawmluh Cave
GSSPLocation Mawmluh Cave, Meghalaya, India
GSSPTypeSection speleothem in Mawmluh Cave
isPartOf Holocene
surface form: Holocene subdivision
namedAfter Meghalaya
surface form: Meghalaya, India
partOf Holocene
surface form: Holocene epoch
positionInHolocene youngest age of the Holocene
precededBy Northgrippian
surface form: Northgrippian age
ratificationYear 2018
ratifiedBy International Commission on Stratigraphy
International Union of Geological Sciences
startTime 4.2 ka BP
approximately 4,200 years ago
status current age of the Holocene
subdivisionLevel subdivision of Holocene Series/Epoch
subdivisionOf Cenozoic
surface form: Cenozoic era

Quaternary period
temporalExtent from 4.2 ka BP to present
timeScale International Chronostratigraphic Chart
usedInDiscipline Quaternary science
geology
paleoclimatology

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Holocene hasStage Meghalayan
Northgrippian precedes Meghalayan