Polymath Project

Target entity: Polymath Project
Context triple: [Timothy Gowers, notableWork, Polymath Project]

• A. Erdős discrepancy problem
  The Erdős discrepancy problem is a famous question in combinatorial number theory that asks whether every infinite ±1 sequence has arbitrarily large discrepancy along some homogeneous arithmetic progression.
• B. Birth of a Theorem
  Birth of a Theorem is a memoir-style mathematical narrative by Fields Medalist Cédric Villani that chronicles the creative and personal journey behind one of his major research breakthroughs.
• C. Mathematical Discovery
  "Mathematical Discovery" is a two-volume work by George Pólya that explores the processes of mathematical problem solving and heuristic reasoning.
• D. Poincaré conjecture
  The Poincaré conjecture is a landmark problem in topology that characterizes the three-dimensional sphere among three-dimensional manifolds and was famously solved by Grigori Perelman in the early 2000s.
• E. Langlands program
  The Langlands program is a far-reaching web of conjectures and theories in number theory and representation theory that seeks deep connections between Galois groups and automorphic forms, unifying many areas of modern mathematics.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Polymath Project
Target entity description: The Polymath Project is a large-scale online collaboration in which mathematicians and enthusiasts worldwide work together openly to solve difficult mathematical problems.

• A. Erdős discrepancy problem
  The Erdős discrepancy problem is a famous question in combinatorial number theory that asks whether every infinite ±1 sequence has arbitrarily large discrepancy along some homogeneous arithmetic progression.
• B. Birth of a Theorem
  Birth of a Theorem is a memoir-style mathematical narrative by Fields Medalist Cédric Villani that chronicles the creative and personal journey behind one of his major research breakthroughs.
• C. Mathematical Discovery
  "Mathematical Discovery" is a two-volume work by George Pólya that explores the processes of mathematical problem solving and heuristic reasoning.
• D. Poincaré conjecture
  The Poincaré conjecture is a landmark problem in topology that characterizes the three-dimensional sphere among three-dimensional manifolds and was famously solved by Grigori Perelman in the early 2000s.
• E. Langlands program
  The Langlands program is a far-reaching web of conjectures and theories in number theory and representation theory that seeks deep connections between Galois groups and automorphic forms, unifying many areas of modern mathematics.
• F. None of above. chosen