Morrison shelters

E98652

Morrison shelters were indoor steel air-raid shelters used in British homes during World War II to protect civilians from bomb blasts.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Morrison shelters canonical 2
Morrison shelter 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf air-raid shelter
civil defence equipment
alternativeTo Anderson shelter
assemblyRequired yes
canBeUsedAs table in daytime
category British home front during World War II
surface form: British civil defence

Protective shelters
British home front during World War II
surface form: World War II home front in the United Kingdom
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
designedAs indoor shelter
designedFor use in confined indoor spaces
designedToProtectFrom blast effects
falling debris
designedToWithstand house collapse
designer John Baker
distributedBy UK government
surface form: British government
distributionPolicy free to low-income households
subsidised for others
era The Blitz
hasAlternativeName table shelter
hasPart rectangular steel frame
solid steel top
steel wire mesh ends
steel wire mesh sides
height approximately 75 cm
introducedBy Ministry of Home Security
introducedInYear 1941
length approximately 2 m
locationOfUse British homes
material steel
namedAfter Herbert Morrison
placed on ground floor of house
primaryUserGroup urban households
replacedOrSupersededBy post-war civil defence measures
riskAddressed blast from high-explosive bombs
structural collapse of buildings
safetyFeature bolted steel frame
mesh to prevent debris entry
storedUnder ground-floor ceiling
suppliedAs kit of parts
typicalCapacity 2 adults
2 or more children
usedBy people without gardens
usedFor protection of civilians from bomb blasts
usedIn World War II
width approximately 1.2 m

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

ARP (Air Raid Precautions) used Morrison shelters
Anderson shelters followedBy Morrison shelters
subject surface form: Anderson shelter
this entity surface form: Morrison shelter