Moorish idol

E952947

The Moorish idol is a strikingly patterned Indo-Pacific reef fish known for its elongated dorsal fin and frequent appearance in marine aquariums and popular media.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fish species
marine fish
ray-finned fish
aquariumDifficulty high mortality in captivity
aquariumTrade popular but difficult to keep
binomialAuthority (Linnaeus, 1758)
class Actinopterygii
commonName Moorish idol
Zanclus cornutus NERFINISHED
conservationStatus Least Concern
culturalSignificance commonly depicted in marine aquaria imagery
featured in popular media
depthRange from shallow waters to about 180 m
diet benthic invertebrates
coral polyps
sponges
tunicates
family Zanclidae NERFINISHED
genus Zanclus NERFINISHED
geographicDistribution tropical Indo-Pacific
habitat coral reefs
lagoon reefs
seaward reefs
hasBodyPattern black bands
white bands
yellow bands
hasBodyShape laterally compressed body
hasDorsalFin elongated filamentous dorsal fin
isNot a true butterflyfish
IUCNRedListCategory LC
kingdom Animalia
larvalStage long pelagic larval duration
lifespanInWild up to several years
maximumLength about 23 cm
nativeRange Central Pacific Ocean NERFINISHED
East Africa NERFINISHED
Hawaii NERFINISHED
Indo-Pacific NERFINISHED
Red Sea NERFINISHED
order Acanthuriformes NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
reproduction egg scatterer in open water
resembles butterflyfish
socialBehavior often found in pairs
sometimes forms small schools
taxonName Zanclus cornutus
taxonRank species
typicalLength around 18 cm

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gill species Moorish idol