Croatan

E947487

The Croatan are a Native American people historically associated with coastal North Carolina, often linked in legend to the “Lost Colony” of Roanoke.

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Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Native American people
indigenous people of the United States
associatedWith English colonization of North America
Lost Colony of Roanoke NERFINISHED
Roanoke Island NERFINISHED
word "CROATOAN" carved on Roanoke palisade
continent North America
country United States of America
ethnicGroupOf United States of America
surface form: United States
ethnonym Croatoan NERFINISHED
hasCulture agriculture
coastal fishing traditions
hunting and gathering
hasDemographicEvent population decline after European contact
possible assimilation into other Native and local communities
hasEconomicActivity fishing
maize cultivation
trade with European settlers
hasHistoricalStatus affected by English and later American expansion
recognized as a distinct tribe in some colonial records
subject to European contact and disease
hasLegendOrMyth connection to the Lost Colony of Roanoke
hasNotableTopic theory that some Lost Colonists assimilated into the tribe
hasSettlementPattern villages along the Outer Banks and nearby mainland
hasUncertainty exact fate and continuity of the group are debated by scholars
historicalRegion coastal North Carolina
languageFamily Algonquian languages
locatedInTheAdministrativeTerritorialEntity Dare County, North Carolina NERFINISHED
Hatteras Island region NERFINISHED
North Carolina NERFINISHED
partOf Algonquian-speaking peoples of the Atlantic coast
presentInNarrativeWork local North Carolina folklore
popular histories of the Lost Colony
relatedEthnicGroup Lumbee NERFINISHED
other Algonquian-speaking tribes of the Carolina coast
religion indigenous North American spiritual traditions
studiedBy anthropologists
archaeologists
historians of early America
timePeriod 16th century
17th century

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Weapemeoc relatedEthnicGroup Croatan