2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I
E946356
The 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I was a pioneering high-altitude mountaineering campaign that achieved the first winter ascent of Gasherbrum I in the Karakoram.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11784848 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I Context triple: [Adam Bielecki, expeditionMemberOf, 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I]
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A.
2013 Polish winter Broad Peak expedition
The 2013 Polish winter Broad Peak expedition was a high-risk mountaineering attempt that achieved the first winter ascent of Pakistan’s Broad Peak but ended tragically when two climbers, including renowned Polish alpinist Maciej Berbeka, died during the descent.
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B.
Austrian Gasherbrum II expedition
The Austrian Gasherbrum II expedition was a mid-20th-century Austrian mountaineering team organized to climb Gasherbrum II in the Karakoram range.
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C.
Polish Andes Expedition
The Polish Andes Expedition was a pioneering mid-20th-century Polish mountaineering team known for major first ascents in the Andes, including the world’s highest volcano, Ojos del Salado.
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D.
Polish Himalayan mountaineering school
The Polish Himalayan mountaineering school is a renowned tradition and community of Polish climbers known for pioneering bold, technically demanding ascents—especially winter expeditions—in the world’s highest mountains.
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E.
1970 Nanga Parbat expedition
The 1970 Nanga Parbat expedition was a landmark Himalayan climbing attempt on the Rupal Face of Nanga Parbat that became infamous for its extreme difficulty, tragedy, and its pivotal role in launching Reinhold Messner’s legendary mountaineering career.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I Target entity description: The 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I was a pioneering high-altitude mountaineering campaign that achieved the first winter ascent of Gasherbrum I in the Karakoram.
-
A.
2013 Polish winter Broad Peak expedition
The 2013 Polish winter Broad Peak expedition was a high-risk mountaineering attempt that achieved the first winter ascent of Pakistan’s Broad Peak but ended tragically when two climbers, including renowned Polish alpinist Maciej Berbeka, died during the descent.
-
B.
Austrian Gasherbrum II expedition
The Austrian Gasherbrum II expedition was a mid-20th-century Austrian mountaineering team organized to climb Gasherbrum II in the Karakoram range.
-
C.
Polish Andes Expedition
The Polish Andes Expedition was a pioneering mid-20th-century Polish mountaineering team known for major first ascents in the Andes, including the world’s highest volcano, Ojos del Salado.
-
D.
Polish Himalayan mountaineering school
The Polish Himalayan mountaineering school is a renowned tradition and community of Polish climbers known for pioneering bold, technically demanding ascents—especially winter expeditions—in the world’s highest mountains.
-
E.
1970 Nanga Parbat expedition
The 1970 Nanga Parbat expedition was a landmark Himalayan climbing attempt on the Rupal Face of Nanga Parbat that became infamous for its extreme difficulty, tragedy, and its pivotal role in launching Reinhold Messner’s legendary mountaineering career.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
high-altitude expedition
ⓘ
mountaineering expedition ⓘ winter Himalayan expedition ⓘ |
| achieved | first winter ascent of Gasherbrum I ⓘ |
| activity | high-altitude mountaineering ⓘ |
| climbingEnvironment |
glaciated terrain
ⓘ
steep snow and ice slopes ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| countryOfMountain | Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Poland ⓘ |
| hasGoal | first winter ascent of Gasherbrum I ⓘ |
| hasSubject |
Polish high-altitude alpinism
ⓘ
first winter ascents of eight-thousanders ⓘ |
| hazard |
altitude sickness
ⓘ
avalanches ⓘ crevasses ⓘ extreme cold ⓘ high winds ⓘ |
| involvedDiscipline |
high-altitude logistics
ⓘ
mixed climbing ⓘ technical ice climbing ⓘ |
| isConsidered | milestone in winter Himalayan climbing ⓘ |
| isFirstAscentSeason | winter for Gasherbrum I ⓘ |
| isPioneering | true ⓘ |
| locatedInMountainRange | Karakoram NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mountainClimbed | Gasherbrum I NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mountainHeightCategory | eight-thousander ⓘ |
| notableFor |
operating at very high altitude above 8000 meters
ⓘ
operating in extreme cold and high winds ⓘ |
| organizedBy | Polish climbers ⓘ |
| partOf | Polish winter Himalayan mountaineering tradition ⓘ |
| region | Baltoro region of Karakoram NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| requiredEquipment |
crampons
ⓘ
fixed ropes ⓘ high-altitude tents ⓘ supplemental cold-weather gear ⓘ technical ice tools ⓘ |
| requires |
acclimatization to high altitude
ⓘ
logistical support in remote mountain region ⓘ specialized winter mountaineering skills ⓘ |
| riskLevel | high ⓘ |
| season | winter ⓘ |
| tookPlaceIn | Karakoram range of the greater Himalaya NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| tookPlaceInYear | 2012 ⓘ |
| typeOfAchievement | first winter ascent of an eight-thousander ⓘ |
| usedStyle | alpine-style elements ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I Description of subject: The 2012 Polish winter expedition to Gasherbrum I was a pioneering high-altitude mountaineering campaign that achieved the first winter ascent of Gasherbrum I in the Karakoram.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.