Morane-Saulnier M.S.406

E943287

The Morane-Saulnier M.S.406 was a French single-seat fighter aircraft that formed the backbone of the Armée de l’Air’s frontline fighter force at the start of World War II.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II aircraft
fighter aircraft
monoplane
single-seat aircraft
armament 1 × 20 mm Hispano-Suiza HS.404 cannon
2 × 7.5 mm MAC 1934 machine guns
cockpit enclosed cockpit
conflict World War II
construction mixed wood-and-metal construction
countryOfOrigin France
crew 1
derivedVariant Morane-Saulnier M.S.410 NERFINISHED
engineConfiguration liquid-cooled V-12 piston engine
engineType Hispano-Suiza 12Y-31 NERFINISHED
enteredServiceWith Armée de l’Air NERFINISHED
era early World War II
interwar period
firstFlightDate 1935-08-08
fuselageCovering fabric-covered rear fuselage
introduced 1938
licenseBuiltAs D-3800 NERFINISHED
D-3801 NERFINISHED
Mörkö-Morane NERFINISHED
manufacturer Morane-Saulnier NERFINISHED
maximumSpeed approximately 302 mph
approximately 486 km/h
notableFor being numerically the most important French fighter in 1940
numberBuilt over 1,000
powerplantCount 1
primaryUser Armée de l’Air NERFINISHED
productionPeriod late 1930s to early 1940s
propeller three-bladed propeller
replacedBy Dewoitine D.520 NERFINISHED
role fighter
sawActionIn Battle of France NERFINISHED
statusAtWWIIStart backbone of French fighter force
tailConfiguration conventional tail unit
undercarriage retractable tailwheel landing gear
usedBy Croatia NERFINISHED
Finland NERFINISHED
France NERFINISHED
Free French Forces NERFINISHED
Switzerland NERFINISHED
Turkey NERFINISHED
Vichy France NERFINISHED
wingConfiguration low-wing monoplane

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hispano-Suiza 12Y engine notableUserAircraft Morane-Saulnier M.S.406
subject surface form: Hispano-Suiza 12Y