Berlin School of electronic music

E942164

The Berlin School of electronic music is a style of atmospheric, sequencer-driven electronic music that emerged in 1970s West Berlin, characterized by long, evolving instrumental pieces and pioneered by artists such as Klaus Schulze and Tangerine Dream.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Berlin school of composers 1

Statements (108)

Predicate Object
instanceOf electronic music genre
music style
alsoKnownAs Berlin School NERFINISHED
Berlin School style NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin Germany
culturalContext Cold War-era West Berlin NERFINISHED
post-1968 German counterculture
emergedInDecade 1970s
emergedInPlace West Berlin NERFINISHED
era 1970s
1980s
genreOf atmospheric electronic music
hasCharacteristic analog warmth
atmospheric textures
cosmic themes
drone elements
extended compositions
focus on timbre and texture over melody
hypnotic rhythms
improvisational structure
layered sequencer lines
live studio improvisations
long evolving instrumental pieces
meditative mood
minimal melodic development
repetitive ostinato sequences
sequencer-driven patterns
side-long tracks
slow harmonic changes
slow tempo
spacey soundscapes
use of arpeggiators
use of delay and reverb effects
use of field recordings (occasionally)
hasRevival 1990s revival by UK and US artists
21st-century revival via modular synth scene
hasSubculture ambient listeners
space music fans
synth enthusiasts
influencedGenre Berlin techno (indirectly)
ambient music
downtempo
new-age music
progressive electronic
space music
trance music
instrumentation Mellotron NERFINISHED
analog synthesizer
drum machine
electric guitar
electronic organ
modular synthesizer
step sequencer
synth bass
tape echo
locationOfOrigin Berlin NERFINISHED
West Berlin NERFINISHED
West Germany NERFINISHED
notableArtist Ashra NERFINISHED
Bernd Kistenmacher NERFINISHED
Edgar Froese NERFINISHED
Ian Boddy NERFINISHED
Jonn Serrie NERFINISHED
Klaus Schulze NERFINISHED
Manuel Göttsching NERFINISHED
Mark Shreeve NERFINISHED
Michael Hoenig NERFINISHED
Node (band) NERFINISHED
Radio Massacre International NERFINISHED
Redshift (band) NERFINISHED
Robert Schroeder NERFINISHED
Software (German band) NERFINISHED
Spyra NERFINISHED
Tangerine Dream NERFINISHED
notableWork Inventions for Electric Guitar NERFINISHED
Irrlicht NERFINISHED
Moondawn NERFINISHED
New Age of Earth NERFINISHED
Phaedra NERFINISHED
Rubycon NERFINISHED
Timewind NERFINISHED
Zeit NERFINISHED
pioneer Agitation Free NERFINISHED
Ash Ra Tempel NERFINISHED
Cluster NERFINISHED
Conrad Schnitzler NERFINISHED
Edgar Froese NERFINISHED
Klaus Schulze NERFINISHED
Klaus Schulze-era Tangerine Dream NERFINISHED
Manuel Göttsching NERFINISHED
Tangerine Dream NERFINISHED
relatedMovement Kosmische Musik
Krautrock NERFINISHED
progressive electronic
relatedScene 1970s West Berlin underground music scene GENERATED
German experimental rock scene GENERATED
stylisticOrigin ambient music
krautrock
minimalism
progressive rock
psychedelic rock
space music
typicalPerformanceContext art galleries
concert halls
planetariums
underground clubs
typicalTrackLength 10 minutes or more
side-long LP tracks

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Klaus Schulze genre Berlin School of electronic music
Klaus Schulze movement Berlin School of electronic music
Empfindsamer Stil associatedWith Berlin School of electronic music
this entity surface form: Berlin school of composers