Babi Yar

E941660

Babi Yar is a ravine in Kyiv, Ukraine, that became infamous as the site of mass executions of Jews and other victims by Nazi forces during World War II.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Holocaust site
massacre site
ravine
bodyDisposal burial in ravine
cityCapturedBy German forces in September 1941
commemoration Babi Yar Holocaust Memorial Center project NERFINISHED
Babi Yar memorials in Kyiv
annual remembrance ceremonies
country Ukraine
date 29 September 1941
30 September 1941
governingAuthorityAtTime Reichskommissariat Ukraine NERFINISHED
historicalContext Final Solution NERFINISHED
German invasion of the Soviet Union NERFINISHED
inspiredWork Symphony No. 13 “Babi Yar” by Dmitri Shostakovich NERFINISHED
novels and historical studies about the massacre
poem “Babi Yar” by Yevgeny Yevtushenko NERFINISHED
languageOfToponym Russian
Ukrainian
laterCrimeConcealment exhumation and burning of bodies by Nazis in 1943
locatedIn Eastern Europe
Kyiv NERFINISHED
Kyiv Oblast NERFINISHED
locatedOn right bank of the Dnieper River
massExecutionMethod shooting
memorialType Holocaust memorial
notableFor mass executions during World War II
mass murder of Jews
mass shootings by Nazi forces
numberOfVictimsEstimate over 33,000 Jews killed on 29–30 September 1941
tens of thousands of additional victims killed between 1941 and 1943
partOf Holocaust in Ukraine NERFINISHED
Nazi occupation of Kyiv NERFINISHED
perpetrator Einsatzgruppen NERFINISHED
German police units
Nazi Germany NERFINISHED
SS units NERFINISHED
local collaborators
significance symbol of Nazi war crimes in Eastern Europe
symbol of the Holocaust by bullets
timePeriod Nazi occupation of Kyiv 1941–1943 NERFINISHED
World War II
toponymMeaning “Old woman’s ravine” in Russian
“Old woman’s ravine” in Ukrainian NERFINISHED
victimGroup Jews NERFINISHED
Roma NERFINISHED
Soviet prisoners of war
Ukrainian nationalists
civilian hostages
communists
psychiatric hospital patients

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

poem "Babi Yar" by Yevgeny Yevtushenko title Babi Yar
subject surface form: Babi Yar (poem)
Symphony No. 13 "Babi Yar" by Dmitri Shostakovich firstMovementTitle Babi Yar
subject surface form: Symphony No. 13 "Babi Yar"
Rumbula forest comparableTo Babi Yar
Aktion 1005 notableSite Babi Yar