Syracuse–Carthage rivalry

E940993

The Syracuse–Carthage rivalry was a protracted series of military and political conflicts between the Greek city-state of Syracuse and the Phoenician city of Carthage for dominance over Sicily in the classical Mediterranean world.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Syracuse–Carthage rivalry canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient war
military conflict
political conflict
cause control of Sicilian Greek cities
control of trade routes in the central Mediterranean
struggle for hegemony over Sicily
conflictBetween Carthage NERFINISHED
Syracuse NERFINISHED
endTime 3rd century BC
followedBy First Punic War NERFINISHED
Roman–Carthaginian conflicts in Sicily NERFINISHED
hasPart Battle of Cronium NERFINISHED
Battle of Himera (409 BC) NERFINISHED
Battle of Himera (480 BC) NERFINISHED
Battle of the Crimissus NERFINISHED
First Sicilian War NERFINISHED
Second Sicilian War NERFINISHED
Sicilian Wars NERFINISHED
Siege of Syracuse (397–396 BC) NERFINISHED
Third Sicilian War NERFINISHED
various sieges of Carthaginian strongholds in Sicily
various sieges of Syracuse
historicalPeriod Classical antiquity NERFINISHED
historicalRegion Magna Graecia NERFINISHED
involved Greek colonies in Sicily
indigenous Sicilian peoples
various Italian and Greek allies
location Sicily NERFINISHED
central Mediterranean
mainTheater Sicily NERFINISHED
notableCommander Agathocles of Syracuse NERFINISHED
Dionysius I of Syracuse NERFINISHED
Dionysius II of Syracuse NERFINISHED
Hamilcar (Carthaginian general, 5th century BC) NERFINISHED
Hannibal Mago NERFINISHED
Himilco (Carthaginian general) NERFINISHED
Timoleon of Corinth NERFINISHED
opposedPoliticalSystem Carthaginian oligarchic republic
Greek polis system
partOf classical Mediterranean history
history of Sicily
precededBy early Greek–Phoenician competition in Sicily
primaryBelligerent Greek city-state of Syracuse
Phoenician city of Carthage
result alternating dominance over western and eastern Sicily
division of Sicily into Carthaginian and Syracusan spheres of influence at various times
startTime 5th century BC
strategicObjective control of Sicilian ports
monopoly over grain and trade in Sicily

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Himera associatedWith Syracuse–Carthage rivalry