Vatican City (during curial service)

E940826

Vatican City is the independent, walled city-state enclaved within Rome that serves as the spiritual and administrative center of the Roman Catholic Church and the residence of the Pope.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (67)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ecclesiastical state
enclave
landlocked country
sovereign city-state
administrativeCenterOf Roman Catholic Church NERFINISHED
area about 0.44 square kilometres
about 44 hectares
borderLength about 3.2 kilometres
borderWith Italy NERFINISHED
callingCode +39 06
cameIntoExistence 1929
capital Vatican City NERFINISHED
citizenshipBasis functional citizenship linked to service to the Holy See or Vatican City State
contains Apostolic Palace NERFINISHED
Sistine Chapel NERFINISHED
St. Peter's Basilica NERFINISHED
St. Peter's Square NERFINISHED
Vatican Apostolic Archive NERFINISHED
Vatican Apostolic Library NERFINISHED
Vatican Gardens NERFINISHED
Vatican Museums NERFINISHED
continent Europe
currency euro
drivingSide right
enclavedWithin Italy NERFINISHED
executiveBody Governorate of Vatican City State NERFINISHED
flagDescription yellow and white vertical bands with the papal tiara and crossed keys
foundedByTreaty Lateran Treaty NERFINISHED
governmentType elective theocratic absolute monarchy
governsFrom Apostolic Palace NERFINISHED
hasNo permanent native population
hasSecurityForce Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City NERFINISHED
Pontifical Swiss Guard NERFINISHED
headOfGovernment Pope NERFINISHED
headOfState Pope NERFINISHED
highestPoint unnamed location on Vatican Gardens hill
highestPointElevation about 75 metres above sea level
internetTLD .va
judicialAuthority Court of Appeal of Vatican City State NERFINISHED
Supreme Court of Vatican City State NERFINISHED
Tribunal of Vatican City State NERFINISHED
legislativeBody Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State NERFINISHED
locatedIn Rome
lowestPoint St. Peter's Square NERFINISHED
lowestPointElevation about 19 metres above sea level
militaryStatus no standing army apart from Swiss Guard
nationalAnthem Inno e Marcia Pontificale NERFINISHED
notMemberOf United Nations NERFINISHED
officialLanguage Italian
Latin NERFINISHED
officialName Stato della Città del Vaticano NERFINISHED
population about 800 inhabitants
populationCharacteristic mostly clergy and religious personnel
predecessorEntity Papal States NERFINISHED
primaryReligion Roman Catholicism NERFINISHED
representedInternationallyBy Holy See NERFINISHED
residenceOf Pope NERFINISHED
shortName Vatican City State NERFINISHED
sovereignOver Holy See NERFINISHED
spiritualCenterOf Roman Catholic Church NERFINISHED
timeZone Central European Time
timeZoneDST Central European Summer Time NERFINISHED
treatySignedWith Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED
treatySigningDate 11 February 1929
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1984
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteType cultural
workingLanguage Italian NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Francis Arinze residence Vatican City (during curial service)
Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone residence Vatican City (during curial service)
subject surface form: Tarcisio Bertone
this entity surface form: Vatican City (during tenure as Secretary of State)