Shih-t'ou Hsi-ch'ien

E940253

Shih-t'ou Hsi-ch'ien was an influential 8th-century Chinese Chan (Zen) Buddhist master, traditionally regarded as a key figure in the formation of the Caodong/Sōtō school.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chan Buddhist master
Chinese Buddhist monk
Zen master
historical person
associatedWith Hunan NERFINISHED
Mount Shitou NERFINISHED
centuryOfActivity 8th century
coreConcept harmony of difference and sameness
non-attachment
suchness (tathatā)
countryOfCitizenship China
era Tang dynasty NERFINISHED
ethnicGroup Han Chinese
historicalContext development of distinct Chan lineages in Tang China
influenced Caodong school NERFINISHED
Caoshan Benji NERFINISHED
Dongshan Liangjie NERFINISHED
Sōtō Zen NERFINISHED
knownFor early articulation of Caodong perspective
influence on later Zen poetry and doctrine
languageOfWorkOrName Classical Chinese
lineage Hongzhou–Caodong lineage NERFINISHED
movement Southern School of Chan NERFINISHED
notableWork Cantong qi (Harmony of Difference and Sameness) NERFINISHED
Song of the Grass-Roof Hermitage NERFINISHED
occupation Buddhist teacher
meditation master
philosophicalFocus integration of practice and everyday life
non-duality of absolute and relative
placeOfActivity Tang dynasty China NERFINISHED
region southern China NERFINISHED
religion Buddhism
roleInBuddhism key figure in formation of Caodong/Sōtō school
school Caodong school NERFINISHED
Sōtō school NERFINISHED
spiritualDiscipline dhyana (meditation)
teacher Qingyuan Xingsi NERFINISHED
teachingMethod meditative instruction
poetic expression
tradition Chan Buddhism
Zen Buddhism NERFINISHED
veneratedIn Chinese Chan NERFINISHED
Japanese Sōtō Zen NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Shitou Xiqian name Shih-t'ou Hsi-ch'ien