863 Program

E940204

The 863 Program is a major Chinese national high-technology research and development initiative launched in 1986 to accelerate the country’s strategic scientific and technological capabilities.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chinese national high-technology research and development program
science and technology policy initiative
administeredBy Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs 863计划 NERFINISHED
China 863 Program NERFINISHED
National High Technology Research and Development Program NERFINISHED
beneficiary Chinese high-tech enterprises
Chinese research institutes
Chinese universities
country China
field advanced materials
aerospace technology
automation and manufacturing technology
biotechnology
energy technology
information technology
marine technology
telecommunications
focus civil-military integration in high technology
strategic emerging technologies
fundingSource central government of China NERFINISHED
governingBody State Council of the People’s Republic of China NERFINISHED
impact strengthened China’s high-tech industrial base
supported commercialization of research results
inception 1986
initiatedBy Chinese government NERFINISHED
Deng Xiaoping NERFINISHED
languageOfName Chinese
legalJurisdiction People’s Republic of China NERFINISHED
namedAfter March 1986 proposal date (8-6-3)
partOf China’s national science and technology programs
policyType research and development program
purpose accelerate China’s strategic scientific and technological capabilities
reduce dependence on foreign technology
support high-technology industrial development
relatedTo 973 Program NERFINISHED
Made in China 2025 NERFINISHED
scope national
selectionMethod competitive project funding
status major component of China’s S&T planning system
strategicGoal enhance national competitiveness in high technology
support national security through advanced technologies
timePeriod early 21st century
late 20th century

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