Gliese 581g

E939826

Gliese 581g is a controversial, unconfirmed exoplanet candidate once thought to be a potentially habitable, Earth-like world orbiting the red dwarf star Gliese 581.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf exoplanet candidate
hypothetical planet
potentially habitable exoplanet candidate
unconfirmed exoplanet
announced September 2010
announcedBy Lick–Carnegie Exoplanet Survey team NERFINISHED
catalogStatus often omitted from conservative exoplanet catalogs
confirmationStatus controversial
unconfirmed
constellation Libra NERFINISHED
controversyReason sensitivity of detection to data selection and noise modeling
weak radial-velocity signal near detection limits
dataSource HARPS spectrograph radial-velocity data (reanalysed)
HIRES spectrograph on the Keck I telescope
discoverer R. Paul Butler NERFINISHED
Steven S. Vogt NERFINISHED
discoveryMethod radial velocity
distanceFromEarth about 20.3 light-years
equilibriumTemperature estimated to allow liquid water under suitable atmospheric conditions
existenceStatus disputed
followUpAnalysis some analyses attribute the signal to stellar activity or noise
subsequent studies failed to confirm the signal
habitabilityStatus potentially habitable (if real)
hostStar Gliese 581 NERFINISHED
hostStarSpectralType M3V
hostStarType red dwarf
mediaImpact widely publicized as a potentially Earth-like world
minimumMass about 3.1 Earth masses
notableFor being among the first exoplanet candidates labeled “Goldilocks” or “just right” for life
orbitalPeriod about 37 days
orbitalResonanceStatus no secure resonance with other Gliese 581 planets established
orbitalZone habitable zone of Gliese 581
planetType super-Earth candidate
potentialForLiquidWater possible on parts of the surface under suitable atmosphere assumptions
publicPerception sometimes still cited in popular media as an Earth-like planet despite doubts
relatedObject Gliese 581c NERFINISHED
Gliese 581d NERFINISHED
Gliese 581e NERFINISHED
Gliese 581f NERFINISHED
researchStatus no independent confirmation as of 2024
scientificDebate sparked debate over statistical methods in exoplanet detection
used as a case study in false-positive exoplanet claims
semiMajorAxis about 0.13 AU
starSystem Gliese 581 system NERFINISHED
surfaceGravity estimated to be similar to or somewhat higher than Earth’s
tidalLockingStatus likely tidally locked if it exists

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.