Ti:sapphire lasers

E939151

Ti:sapphire lasers are widely used tunable ultrafast solid-state lasers capable of generating extremely short, high-intensity pulses across a broad wavelength range.

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Surface form Occurrences
Ti:sapphire laser 0

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf solid-state laser
tunable laser
ultrafast laser
advantage broad tunability in the near-infrared and visible
high damage threshold
supports sub-10-fs pulses without complex shaping
commonConfiguration Kerr-lens mode-locked oscillator
chirped-pulse amplification system
discoveredAsLaserMedium 1980s
dopant Ti3+
emissionType broadband
gainBandwidth >200 nm
gainMedium Ti:Al2O3 crystal
titanium-doped sapphire
hostCrystal sapphire
keyProperty good thermal conductivity of host crystal
high peak power
very broad gain bandwidth
wide tunability
pulseDurationCapability <10 fs
few-cycle pulses
tunableWavelengthRange ~650–1100 nm
typicalCavityType femtosecond oscillator GENERATED
multi-pass amplifier GENERATED
regenerative amplifier GENERATED
typicalCenterWavelength ~800 nm GENERATED
typicalOperationMode Q-switched
continuous-wave
mode-locked
typicalPumpSource argon-ion laser GENERATED
frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser GENERATED
frequency-doubled Nd:YVO4 laser GENERATED
typicalPumpWavelength ~514 nm GENERATED
~532 nm GENERATED
typicalRepetitionRate tens of MHz
usedFor attosecond pulse generation
frequency standards
high-harmonic generation
material processing
medical imaging research
micromachining
multiphoton microscopy
nonlinear optics
optical coherence tomography
optical frequency comb generation
precision metrology
time-resolved pump–probe experiments
ultrafast spectroscopy

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chirped pulse amplification relatedTo Ti:sapphire lasers