Subversive Activities Control Board

E936065

The Subversive Activities Control Board was a U.S. federal agency created during the early Cold War to investigate and require registration of organizations suspected of communist or subversive activities.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Subversive Activities Control Board canonical 3

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal agency
defunct government agency
appliesToJurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
areaOfWork counter-subversion
internal security
registration of political organizations
composition five-member board
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdBy Internal Security Act of 1950 NERFINISHED
McCarran Internal Security Act NERFINISHED
dissolved 1972
early 1970s
hasEffect chilled political association among left-wing organizations
contributed to the climate of McCarthy-era investigations
increased federal surveillance of suspected communist groups
hasPurpose to enforce provisions of the Internal Security Act
to investigate organizations suspected of communist activities
to investigate organizations suspected of subversive activities
to require registration of communist-action organizations
to require registration of communist-front organizations
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
historicalContext Red Scare NERFINISHED
early Cold War
ideologicalFocus anti-communism
inception 1950
legalForm independent agency
namedAfter subversive activities control
operatingPeriod Cold War NERFINISHED
opposedBy civil liberties organizations
civil rights advocates
some labor unions
partOf United States federal government NERFINISHED
powerGranted to hold hearings on alleged communist organizations
to order registration of designated organizations
to subpoena witnesses and documents
reasonForAbolition constitutional and civil liberties challenges
declining concern over domestic communism
relatedTo Attorney General of the United States NERFINISHED
Federal Bureau of Investigation NERFINISHED
House Un-American Activities Committee NERFINISHED
replacedBy no direct successor agency
selectionProcess members appointed by the President with Senate confirmation
subjectOf Cold War domestic security policy
First Amendment controversies NERFINISHED
civil liberties debates
supervisingAuthority President of the United States NERFINISHED
United States Congress NERFINISHED

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Internal Security Act of 1950 established Subversive Activities Control Board
Internal Security Act of 1950 grantsPowerTo Subversive Activities Control Board
McCarran Act establishes Subversive Activities Control Board