Public Law 76-670

E936061

Public Law 76-670 is the formal designation of the Alien Registration Act of 1940, a U.S. federal law that mandated the registration and fingerprinting of non-citizen residents and criminalized certain forms of political dissent.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Alien Registration Act of 1940
United States federal statute
aimedAt identifying and monitoring non-citizen residents
suppressing perceived subversive threats
alsoKnownAs Alien Registration Act of 1940 NERFINISHED
Smith Act of 1940 NERFINISHED
appliesTo aliens residing in the United States
archivedIn United States Statutes at Large NERFINISHED
codifiedIn Title 18 of the United States Code (subversive activities provisions) NERFINISHED
Title 8 of the United States Code (alien registration provisions) NERFINISHED
context pre-World War II national security concerns
country United States of America
criminalizes advocacy of overthrow of the U.S. government by force or violence
certain forms of political dissent
organizing or membership in groups advocating violent overthrow of the government
dateSigned 1940-06-28
enactedBy 76th United States Congress NERFINISHED
enforcementBy Immigration and Naturalization Service NERFINISHED
United States Department of Justice NERFINISHED
governmentBranch legislative branch of the United States
hasEffect established a federal alien registration system
expanded federal authority to prosecute subversive activities
hasSection alien registration provisions
subversive activities and sedition provisions
hasShortName Smith Act NERFINISHED
historicalEra World War II era NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance used in prosecutions of Communist Party members in the mid-20th century
jurisdiction federal jurisdiction of the United States
language English
legalDomain criminal law
immigration law
national security law
legislativeChamber United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
motivatedBy concerns about espionage and subversive activities before U.S. entry into World War II
publicLawNumber 76-670
requires fingerprinting of non-citizen residents
registration of non-citizen residents
signedBy President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
sponsor Howard W. Smith NERFINISHED
subjectMatter alien registration
immigration control
national security
sedition
typeOfRequirement mandatory registration of aliens with the federal government
typeOfRestriction speech-related criminal prohibitions
yearEnacted 1940

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.