Cath Eachroma 1691
E936020
Cath Eachroma 1691 refers to the 1691 Battle of Aughrim, a decisive engagement in the Williamite War in Ireland that effectively ended Jacobite resistance.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Cath Eachroma 1691 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11597674 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cath Eachroma 1691 Context triple: [Cath Eachroma, alsoKnownAs, Cath Eachroma 1691]
-
A.
The Lord Downpatrick
The Lord Downpatrick is the courtesy title of Edward Windsor, a British aristocrat, fashion designer, and member of the extended royal family.
-
B.
Flight of the Earls
The Flight of the Earls was the 1607 departure into exile of leading Gaelic Irish nobles, an event that marked the collapse of traditional Gaelic lordship and paved the way for intensified English control in Ireland.
-
C.
Uachtar Osraí
Uachtar Osraí is the Irish-language name for Upper Ossory, a historic region and former barony in the south-central part of Ireland.
-
D.
Ráith na Seanadh
Ráith na Seanadh is an ancient earthwork enclosure at the Hill of Tara in Ireland, traditionally associated with assemblies or councils in early Irish society.
-
E.
An Gorta Mór
An Gorta Mór is the Irish name for the Great Famine of the mid-19th century, a catastrophic period of mass starvation, disease, and emigration that profoundly reshaped Ireland’s population and history.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cath Eachroma 1691 Target entity description: Cath Eachroma 1691 refers to the 1691 Battle of Aughrim, a decisive engagement in the Williamite War in Ireland that effectively ended Jacobite resistance.
-
A.
The Lord Downpatrick
The Lord Downpatrick is the courtesy title of Edward Windsor, a British aristocrat, fashion designer, and member of the extended royal family.
-
B.
Flight of the Earls
The Flight of the Earls was the 1607 departure into exile of leading Gaelic Irish nobles, an event that marked the collapse of traditional Gaelic lordship and paved the way for intensified English control in Ireland.
-
C.
Uachtar Osraí
Uachtar Osraí is the Irish-language name for Upper Ossory, a historic region and former barony in the south-central part of Ireland.
-
D.
Ráith na Seanadh
Ráith na Seanadh is an ancient earthwork enclosure at the Hill of Tara in Ireland, traditionally associated with assemblies or councils in early Irish society.
-
E.
An Gorta Mór
An Gorta Mór is the Irish name for the Great Famine of the mid-19th century, a catastrophic period of mass starvation, disease, and emigration that profoundly reshaped Ireland’s population and history.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
historical event ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle of Aughrim 1691 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| approximateCasualties | one of the bloodiest battles in Irish history ⓘ |
| associatedWithTreaty | Treaty of Limerick NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Jacobite forces
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Williamite forces ⓘ |
| category |
1691 in Ireland
ⓘ
Battles involving Ireland ⓘ Battles of the Williamite War in Ireland ⓘ |
| commander |
Charles Chalmont, Marquis de Saint-Ruth
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Godard van Reede, 1st Earl of Athlone NERFINISHED ⓘ Godert de Ginkell NERFINISHED ⓘ Marquis de St Ruth NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictIn | Nine Years' War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| date |
12 July 1691 (Old Style)
ⓘ
22 July 1691 (New Style) ⓘ |
| era | late 17th century ⓘ |
| followedBy | Siege of Limerick (1691) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasEnglishName | Battle of Aughrim NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasTopic |
Jacobitism in Ireland
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Williamite settlement of Ireland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Province of Connacht NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| impact |
led to collapse of Jacobite military position west of the Shannon
ⓘ
paved the way for Williamite control of Ireland ⓘ |
| involvedForce |
English, Dutch and Danish troops under Williamite command
ⓘ
Irish Jacobite army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| killedInAction | Marquis de St Ruth NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageName | Irish: Cath Eachroma ⓘ |
| location |
Aughrim
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
County Galway NERFINISHED ⓘ Ireland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposingClaimant |
James II and VII (Jacobite cause)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
William III (Williamite cause) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Williamite War in Ireland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precededBy | Battle of the Boyne NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedEvent | Flight of the Wild Geese NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result | decisive Williamite victory ⓘ |
| sideCommanded |
Godert de Ginkell – Williamite
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Marquis de St Ruth – Jacobite NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significance |
decisive battle of the Williamite War in Ireland
ⓘ
effectively ended organized Jacobite resistance in Ireland ⓘ |
| terrain |
boggy ground
ⓘ
ridge near Aughrim ⓘ |
| year | 1691 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Cath Eachroma 1691 Description of subject: Cath Eachroma 1691 refers to the 1691 Battle of Aughrim, a decisive engagement in the Williamite War in Ireland that effectively ended Jacobite resistance.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Cath Eachroma