Western Ghats and surrounding regions biodiversity hotspot
E935094
The Western Ghats and surrounding regions biodiversity hotspot is a globally recognized conservation area in India known for its exceptionally high levels of species richness and endemism, particularly among plants, amphibians, and freshwater fauna.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot | 2 |
| Western Ghats-Sri Lanka hotspot | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
biodiversity hotspot
ⓘ
conservation priority area ⓘ |
| biogeographicRealm | Indomalayan realm NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conservationPriorityLevel | global ⓘ |
| contains |
Western Ghats mountain range
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
adjacent hill ranges ⓘ coastal plains ⓘ |
| containsProtectedAreaType |
biosphere reserves
ⓘ
national parks ⓘ tiger reserves ⓘ wildlife sanctuaries ⓘ |
| extendsAcross |
states of Goa
ⓘ
states of Gujarat ⓘ states of Karnataka ⓘ states of Kerala ⓘ states of Maharashtra ⓘ states of Tamil Nadu ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
high endemism
ⓘ
high species richness ⓘ |
| hasEcosystemType |
freshwater river systems
ⓘ
montane cloud forest ⓘ shola–grassland complex ⓘ tropical evergreen forest ⓘ tropical moist deciduous forest ⓘ wetlands ⓘ |
| hasHighEndemismIn |
amphibians
ⓘ
freshwater fishes ⓘ freshwater invertebrates ⓘ plants ⓘ |
| identifiedBy | Norman Myers and colleagues as a biodiversity hotspot NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| importantFor |
climate regulation
ⓘ
freshwater provisioning ⓘ regional monsoon patterns ⓘ soil conservation ⓘ |
| locatedIn | India ⓘ |
| notableFor |
amphibian diversity
ⓘ
freshwater fauna diversity ⓘ plant diversity ⓘ |
| overlapsWith | UNESCO World Heritage Site Western Ghats NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Western Ghats NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | global biodiversity hotspot ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | Conservation International NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| supports | high human population density in surrounding areas ⓘ |
| threatenedBy |
agricultural expansion
ⓘ
climate change ⓘ deforestation ⓘ habitat fragmentation ⓘ hydropower development ⓘ mining ⓘ plantation forestry ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Nagarhole National Park
→
biogeographicZone
→
Western Ghats and surrounding regions biodiversity hotspot
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Western Ghats-Sri Lanka hotspot
Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary
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partOf
→
Western Ghats and surrounding regions biodiversity hotspot
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot
Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary
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partOf
→
Western Ghats and surrounding regions biodiversity hotspot
ⓘ
Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary
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partOf
→
Western Ghats and surrounding regions biodiversity hotspot
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot