6 January Dictatorship

E931396

The 6 January Dictatorship was an authoritarian regime established in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1929, when King Alexander I abolished the constitution, dissolved parliament, and centralized power under royal rule.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf authoritarian regime
political regime
abolishedInstitution National Assembly of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes NERFINISHED
Vidovdan Constitution NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs 6 January regime
Šestojanuarska diktatura NERFINISHED
characterizedBy repression of political opposition
strengthening of royal prerogatives
suspension of democratic institutions
constitutionalStatus constitution suspended
parliament dissolved
continent Europe
country Kingdom of Yugoslavia NERFINISHED
endDate 1931-09-03
endedBy promulgation of 1931 Yugoslav Constitution
followedBy 1931 Yugoslav Constitution NERFINISHED
governmentType royal dictatorship
headOfState Alexander I of Yugoslavia NERFINISHED
historicalContext aftermath of World War I and creation of Yugoslav state
ideology Yugoslav integral nationalism
monarchism
introducedPolicy administrative centralization
ban on political parties
censorship of the press
suppression of regional autonomies
languageOfGovernment Serbo-Croatian
leader Alexander I of Yugoslavia NERFINISHED
legacy deepened national tensions within Yugoslavia
legalInstrument royal proclamation of 6 January 1929
namedAfter 6 January 1929
officialNameOfState Kingdom of Yugoslavia NERFINISHED
opposedBy Communist Party of Yugoslavia NERFINISHED
Croatian Peasant Party NERFINISHED
politicalSystem one-man rule
powerStructure centralized royal authority
precededBy Vidovdan Constitution regime NERFINISHED
previousNameOfState Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes NERFINISHED
primeMinister Petar Živković NERFINISHED
reasonForEstablishment ethnic and political tensions
political instability in Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
region Balkans
securityApparatus Yugoslav gendarmerie NERFINISHED
significantEvent proclamation by King Alexander I on 6 January 1929
significantFigure Petar Živković NERFINISHED
startDate 1929-01-06
territorialReform creation of banovinas
timePeriod interwar period

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Karađorđević associatedWithEvent 6 January Dictatorship
Alexander the Unifier implementedPolicy 6 January Dictatorship