Beggiatoa

E930659

Beggiatoa is a genus of filamentous, sulfur-oxidizing bacteria commonly found in aquatic and sediment environments where they play a key role in sulfur cycling.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bacteria
genus
associatedProcess detoxification of sulfide in sediments
carbonFixation Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle NERFINISHED
cellShape filament-forming rods
cellType prokaryote
class Gammaproteobacteria
discoveredBy Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg NERFINISHED
domain Bacteria
ecologicalRole coupling of sulfur and nitrogen cycles
sulfur cycling
electronAcceptor nitrate
oxygen
electronDonor hydrogen sulfide
thiosulfate
energySource reduced sulfur compounds
family Beggiatoaceae NERFINISHED
forms multicellular filaments
white mats on sediment surfaces
foundIn oxic-anoxic interfaces
sulfide-oxygen transition zones
gramStain Gram-negative
habitat aquatic environments
cold seeps
freshwater sediments
hydrothermal vents
marine sediments
sulfidic sediments
wastewater systems
metabolismType chemolithotroph
facultative anaerobe
microaerophilic
sulfur-oxidizing bacterium
morphology filamentous
motility gliding motility
namedAfter Franz Ernst Christian Nees von Esenbeck NERFINISHED
notableSpecies Beggiatoa alba NERFINISHED
Beggiatoa leptomitiformis NERFINISHED
order Beggiatoales NERFINISHED
oxygenRequirement microaerophilic zones
parentTaxon Beggiatoaceae NERFINISHED
phylum Pseudomonadota NERFINISHED
reproduction binary fission
stores elemental sulfur granules
polyphosphate granules
taxonRank genus
trophicType chemolithoautotroph
mixotroph
uses model organism for sulfur-oxidizing bacteria
yearDescribed 1838

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.