French presidential election of 1848

E929837

The French presidential election of 1848 was the first direct presidential election in French history, resulting in Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte’s victory and marking a pivotal moment in the Second Republic.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
presidential election
ballotType single-round plurality vote
campaignTheme defense of religion and property
law and order
social stability after the 1848 revolutions
country France
electoralSystem direct popular vote
electorate French male citizens aged 21 and over
endDate 1848-12-10
firstOfItsKind first direct presidential election in French history GENERATED
followedBy French presidential election of 1852 NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance consolidated the authority of Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
demonstrated strength of rural conservative and Catholic vote
marked a pivotal moment in the Second Republic
revealed weakness of republican and socialist forces
legalBasis Constitution of 4 November 1848 NERFINISHED
location metropolitan France
longTermConsequence facilitated the 1851 coup d’état by Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
paved the way for the establishment of the Second French Empire
mainOpponent Louis-Eugène Cavaignac NERFINISHED
mainOpponentIdeology moderate republican
mainOpponentPopularVote about 1,474,687
mainOpponentVoteShare about 19.7%
mediaSupportForWinner conservative press
officeContested President of the French Republic NERFINISHED
oppositionBase socialists and radical democrats
urban republicans NERFINISHED
organizedBy authorities of the French Second Republic
otherCandidate Alexandre Ledru-Rollin NERFINISHED
Alphonse de Lamartine NERFINISHED
François-Vincent Raspail NERFINISHED
partOf French Second Republic NERFINISHED
precededBy February Revolution of 1848 in France NERFINISHED
reelectionRule immediate re-election prohibited
resultedIn Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte becoming President of the French Republic
startDate 1848-12-10
suffrage universal male suffrage
supportBaseOfWinner Catholic conservatives GENERATED
monarchists seeking a strong executive GENERATED
rural peasants GENERATED
termLengthOfOffice four years
totalVotesCast about 7.3 million
voterTurnout very high
winner Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte NERFINISHED
winnerIdeology conservative
winnerPartyOrLabel Bonapartist
winnerPopularVote about 5,587,759
winnerVoteShare about 74.3%

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Revolution of 1848 in France followedBy French presidential election of 1848