Azande Kingdom (historical)

E929320

The Azande Kingdom was a precolonial Central African state ruled by Azande-speaking peoples, known for its powerful warrior aristocracy, complex clan-based social structure, and influential role in the region spanning parts of present-day South Sudan, the Central African Republic, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Azande polity
Central African kingdom
precolonial African state
beliefSystem witchcraft beliefs
colonialImpact incorporated into Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
incorporated into Belgian Congo
incorporated into French Equatorial Africa
conflictType raiding for captives and resources
continent Africa
culturalInfluence shaped Azande identity across modern borders
economy agriculture
hunting
tribute extraction
encountered European colonial powers
engagedWith neighboring Bantu groups
neighboring Nilotic groups
ethnicGroup Azande people NERFINISHED
flourishedInCentury 18th century
19th century
governmentType monarchy
kinshipSystem patrilineal clans
landUse shifting cultivation
language Azande language NERFINISHED
legalCulture use of oracles
locatedInPresentDay Central African Republic NERFINISHED
Democratic Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED
South Sudan NERFINISHED
militaryFeature expansionist warfare
professional warrior class
notableScholarship E. E. Evans-Pritchard’s work on the Azande GENERATED
oracleType benge poison oracle NERFINISHED
politicalIntegration fragmented under colonial rule
politicalRole regional power in Central Africa
politicalStructure centralized chieftaincies under a king
region Central Africa
religion Azande traditional religion
rulingClass warrior aristocracy
socialHierarchy commoners
nobility
slaves
socialOrganization segmentary lineage system
socialStructure clan-based system
sourceOfInformation oral traditions
studiedBy anthropologists
succession hereditary kingship
territorialOrganization chiefdoms under royal authority
timePeriod precolonial era

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Zande language associatedWith Azande Kingdom (historical)