Glanum
E929154
Glanum is an ancient Greco-Roman city in southern France known for its well-preserved ruins and monumental architecture.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Glanum canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11495893 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Glanum Context triple: [Roman triumphal arch of Glanum, locatedIn, Glanum]
-
A.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
B.
Gesoriacum
Gesoriacum was the ancient Roman name for the port city later known as Bononia (modern Boulogne-sur-Mer) in northern Gaul, an important maritime and military hub facing Britain.
-
C.
Temora
Temora is an epic poem attributed to the legendary bard Ossian, known for its melancholic tone and romanticized depiction of ancient Gaelic heroism.
-
D.
Temora
Temora is a rural town in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia, known for its rich agricultural base and aviation heritage.
-
E.
Saepinum
Saepinum was an ancient town of the Samnite people in south-central Italy, later developed into a Roman municipium whose ruins are still visible today.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Glanum Target entity description: Glanum is an ancient Greco-Roman city in southern France known for its well-preserved ruins and monumental architecture.
-
A.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
B.
Gesoriacum
Gesoriacum was the ancient Roman name for the port city later known as Bononia (modern Boulogne-sur-Mer) in northern Gaul, an important maritime and military hub facing Britain.
-
C.
Temora
Temora is an epic poem attributed to the legendary bard Ossian, known for its melancholic tone and romanticized depiction of ancient Gaelic heroism.
-
D.
Temora
Temora is a rural town in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia, known for its rich agricultural base and aviation heritage.
-
E.
Saepinum
Saepinum was an ancient town of the Samnite people in south-central Italy, later developed into a Roman municipium whose ruins are still visible today.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Greek colony
ⓘ
Roman town ⓘ ancient city ⓘ archaeological site ⓘ |
| abandonedIn | 3rd century CE ⓘ |
| conqueredBy | Romans NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| culture | Greco-Roman ⓘ |
| destroyedBy | Alamanni NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| developedUnder |
Greek influence
ⓘ
Roman rule ⓘ |
| excavationBegan | 1921 ⓘ |
| excavationCountry | France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Celto-Ligurian people ⓘ |
| hasCult | healing spring ⓘ |
| hasDeity | Glane NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasMaterialEvidence |
architectural remains
ⓘ
inscriptions ⓘ sculpture ⓘ |
| hasStructure |
baths
ⓘ
forum ⓘ mausoleum of the Julii NERFINISHED ⓘ residential quarter ⓘ sanctuary ⓘ triumphal arch of Glanum NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| heritageStatus | protected archaeological site ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Hellenistic houses
ⓘ
Roman forum NERFINISHED ⓘ mausoleum of the Julii NERFINISHED ⓘ monumental architecture ⓘ sanctuary complex ⓘ thermal baths ⓘ triumphal arch ⓘ well-preserved ruins ⓘ |
| languageEvidence |
Greek inscriptions
ⓘ
Latin inscriptions ⓘ |
| locatedAt | foothills of the Alpilles ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Bouches-du-Rhône
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur ⓘ southern France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedNear | Saint-Rémy-de-Provence NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nearbyModernTown | Saint-Rémy-de-Provence NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| originalInhabitants | Salyens NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| period |
Hellenistic period
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Roman Imperial period ⓘ |
| region | Provence NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| romanizationPeriod | 1st century BCE ⓘ |
| tourism | open to the public ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Glanum Description of subject: Glanum is an ancient Greco-Roman city in southern France known for its well-preserved ruins and monumental architecture.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.