Ju–ǂHoan languages

E928398

Ju–ǂHoan languages are a small family of Khoisan languages spoken by Ju and ǂHoan peoples of southern Africa, notable for their complex click consonant systems.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Khoisan language family
language family
alternativeName Ju–Hoan languages NERFINISHED
Northern Khoisan languages
arealGroup Khoisan languages NERFINISHED
documentationStatus poorly documented for ǂHoan
relatively well documented for Juǀʼhoan
endangeredStatus endangered
geneticRelation not demonstrably related to non-Kxʼa language families
hasCharacteristic complex click consonant system
contrastive vowel phonation
rich consonant inventory
tonal
hasMemberLanguage !Xun language NERFINISHED
Juǀʼhoan language NERFINISHED
ǂHoan language
hasPart Ju languages NERFINISHED
ǂHoan language NERFINISHED
hasPhonologicalFeature complex tone system
multiple click series distinguished by manner
nasalized vowels
pharyngealized vowels
hasSociolinguisticFeature language shift towards dominant regional languages
oral tradition emphasis
small speaker populations
hasWritingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script
influencedBy contact with Afrikaans
contact with Bantu languages
ISOClassification Kxʼa
languageFamilyStatus small language family
linguisticTypology SOV-dominant word order
head-final tendencies
notableFor complex click accompaniments
large inventory of click types
linguistic conservatism in phonology
region Kalahari Basin NERFINISHED
spokenBy Ju people NERFINISHED
ǂHoan people NERFINISHED
spokenIn Angola NERFINISHED
Botswana NERFINISHED
Namibia NERFINISHED
southern Africa
subclassOf Kxʼa languages
subjectOf phonological research on click systems
studies of Khoisan classification

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kxʼa languages hasAlternativeName Ju–ǂHoan languages