North Atlantic jet stream
E926142
The North Atlantic jet stream is a fast-flowing, high-altitude air current that strongly influences weather patterns and storm tracks across the North Atlantic and adjacent continents.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| North Atlantic air route | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
atmospheric circulation feature
ⓘ
jet stream ⓘ upper-level wind current ⓘ |
| affects |
cyclone development
ⓘ
extratropical storms ⓘ precipitation patterns in Europe ⓘ precipitation patterns in eastern North America ⓘ storm tracks over North Atlantic ⓘ temperature patterns in North Atlantic region ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Azores High
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Icelandic Low NERFINISHED ⓘ North Atlantic Oscillation NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| canExhibit |
blocking patterns
ⓘ
meandering Rossby waves ⓘ |
| canShift |
northward
ⓘ
southward ⓘ |
| climateChangeImpact |
potential changes in position and strength
ⓘ
potential increase in persistence of weather patterns ⓘ |
| direction | west-to-east ⓘ |
| drivenBy |
Coriolis effect
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
polar front ⓘ temperature gradient between equator and pole ⓘ |
| flowsOver | North Atlantic Ocean NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influences |
aviation flight routes over North Atlantic
ⓘ
transatlantic flight times ⓘ |
| influencesWeatherOf |
Arctic region
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Europe NERFINISHED ⓘ North Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ North America NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
North Atlantic region
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
mid-latitudes ⓘ |
| partOf |
Northern Hemisphere westerlies
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
global atmospheric circulation ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
polar jet stream
ⓘ
subtropical jet stream ⓘ |
| seasonalVariation |
strongest in winter
ⓘ
weaker in summer ⓘ |
| studiedBy | meteorologists ⓘ |
| studiedUsing |
numerical weather prediction models
ⓘ
radiosondes ⓘ weather satellites ⓘ |
| typicalAltitude |
250–200 hPa pressure level
ⓘ
8–12 kilometers ⓘ |
| typicalWindSpeed |
100–250 kilometers per hour
ⓘ
30–75 meters per second ⓘ |
| variabilityTimescale |
seasonal scale
ⓘ
synoptic scale (days to weeks) ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Europe–South America air route
this entity surface form:
North Atlantic air route