North Atlantic jet stream

E926142

The North Atlantic jet stream is a fast-flowing, high-altitude air current that strongly influences weather patterns and storm tracks across the North Atlantic and adjacent continents.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
North Atlantic air route 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf atmospheric circulation feature
jet stream
upper-level wind current
affects cyclone development
extratropical storms
precipitation patterns in Europe
precipitation patterns in eastern North America
storm tracks over North Atlantic
temperature patterns in North Atlantic region
associatedWith Azores High NERFINISHED
Icelandic Low NERFINISHED
North Atlantic Oscillation NERFINISHED
canExhibit blocking patterns
meandering Rossby waves
canShift northward
southward
climateChangeImpact potential changes in position and strength
potential increase in persistence of weather patterns
direction west-to-east
drivenBy Coriolis effect NERFINISHED
polar front
temperature gradient between equator and pole
flowsOver North Atlantic Ocean NERFINISHED
influences aviation flight routes over North Atlantic
transatlantic flight times
influencesWeatherOf Arctic region NERFINISHED
Europe NERFINISHED
North Africa NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
locatedIn North Atlantic region NERFINISHED
mid-latitudes
partOf Northern Hemisphere westerlies NERFINISHED
global atmospheric circulation
relatedTo polar jet stream
subtropical jet stream
seasonalVariation strongest in winter
weaker in summer
studiedBy meteorologists
studiedUsing numerical weather prediction models
radiosondes
weather satellites
typicalAltitude 250–200 hPa pressure level
8–12 kilometers
typicalWindSpeed 100–250 kilometers per hour
30–75 meters per second
variabilityTimescale seasonal scale
synoptic scale (days to weeks)

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

North Atlantic Oscillation relatedTo North Atlantic jet stream
Europe–South America relatedTo North Atlantic jet stream
subject surface form: Europe–South America air route
this entity surface form: North Atlantic air route