Escuadrón Móvil Antidisturbios (ESMAD)

E920821

Escuadrón Móvil Antidisturbios (ESMAD) is a specialized Colombian police riot-control unit known for managing public protests and civil unrest and for its controversial role in human rights debates.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Escuadrón Móvil Antidisturbios (ESMAD) canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Colombian law enforcement unit
riot control unit
specialized police unit
controversy deaths and injuries during protests
excessive use of force allegations
impact on freedom of assembly in Colombia
country Colombia
hasAbbreviation ESMAD NERFINISHED
hasMainTask crowd control
management of public protests
response to civil unrest
riot control
hasOpposingOrganization human rights organizations in Colombia
social protest movements in Colombia
student movements in Colombia
hasRole support to regular police units during disturbances
hasSupporter Colombian government officials advocating public order
hasTypeOfUnit mobile squad
headquartersLocation Bogotá NERFINISHED
inception 1999
jurisdiction national territory of Colombia
languageOfName Spanish
legalStatus state security force
nativeLanguage es
nativeName Escuadrón Móvil Antidisturbios NERFINISHED
notableFor allegations of human rights violations
controversial crowd-control tactics
participation in large-scale demonstrations in Colombia
operatesIn Colombia NERFINISHED
operationalScope rural areas
urban areas
parentOrganization Ministerio de Defensa de Colombia NERFINISHED
partOf Policía Nacional de Colombia NERFINISHED
regulatesBy Colombian human rights and use-of-force norms
Colombian police regulations
shortName ESMAD NERFINISHED
subjectOf debates on police reform in Colombia
human rights reports by NGOs
media coverage during national strikes in Colombia
subordinateTo Dirección de Seguridad Ciudadana de la Policía Nacional de Colombia NERFINISHED
trainingFocus crowd dispersal tactics
riot control techniques
use of less-lethal weapons
usesEquipment armored vehicles
batons
riot shields
rubber bullets
tear gas

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

National Police of Colombia hasUnit Escuadrón Móvil Antidisturbios (ESMAD)