Gelao people

E919555

The Gelao people are an ethnic minority group primarily living in southwestern China, known for their distinct culture and language belonging to the Kra branch of the Tai–Kadai family.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Gelao 1
Gelao people canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ethnic group
ethnic minority in China
bilingualism many speakers bilingual in Chinese
country China
culturalPractice ancestor veneration rituals
ritual sacrifices to local spirits
shamanistic practices
ethnonym Gelao NERFINISHED
folklore heroic ancestor legends
myths about origins of mountains and rivers
languageBranch Kra branch
languageFamily Tai–Kadai language family NERFINISHED
languageStatus endangered language
marriageCustoms bridewealth practices
traditional arranged marriages
officialClassification one of the 56 officially recognized ethnic groups in China
populationTrend declining number of native Gelao speakers
primaryRegion Southwestern China NERFINISHED
recognizedAsMinorityBy People's Republic of China NERFINISHED
relatedEthnicGroup Buyi people NERFINISHED
Yi people NERFINISHED
Zhuang people NERFINISHED
other Kra-speaking peoples
religion Buddhism
Chinese folk religion
Taoism
ancestor worship
residesIn Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region NERFINISHED
Guizhou Province NERFINISHED
Sichuan Province NERFINISHED
Yunnan Province NERFINISHED
socialOrganization village-based communities
speaks Gelao language NERFINISHED
Southwestern Mandarin NERFINISHED
traditionalClothing handwoven garments
traditionalCrops maize
potatoes
rice
traditionalEconomy agriculture
animal husbandry
traditionalFestivals New Year festival
worship of mountain and land deities
traditionalHousing wooden stilt houses
traditionalMusic flutes
folk songs
mouth harps
usesWritingSystem Chinese characters
writingSystem no traditional native script

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kra languages spokenBy Gelao people
Zunyi ethnicGroup Gelao people
this entity surface form: Gelao