FAST

E918808

FAST is the world’s largest single-dish radio telescope, located in Guizhou, China, and used for cutting-edge astronomical observations such as pulsar detection and studies of interstellar matter.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical observatory
radio telescope
single-dish telescope
acronym FAST NERFINISHED
altitude about 1100 meters above sea level
altName China Sky Eye NERFINISHED
apertureDiameter 500 meters
comparison larger aperture than Arecibo Observatory
constructionStartDate 2011-03-25
country China
county Pingtang County NERFINISHED
designType active reflector radio telescope
diameter 500 meters
effectiveAperture about 300 meters
estimatedCost about 1.2 billion yuan
feedSupport cable-suspended feed cabin
firstLightDate 2016-09-25
frequencyRange 70 MHz to 3 GHz
fullName Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope NERFINISHED
fundingCountry China NERFINISHED
hasReceiver multi-beam receiver
inaugurationDate 2016-09-25
location Pingtang County, Guizhou Province, China NERFINISHED
managingOrganization National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences NERFINISHED
nickname China Sky Eye NERFINISHED
notableCapability high sensitivity to faint radio sources
world’s largest filled-aperture single-dish radio telescope
notableDiscovery numerous new radio pulsars
numberOfPanels about 4450
operator Chinese Academy of Sciences NERFINISHED
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences NERFINISHED
primaryScienceGoal SETI searches
fast radio burst (FRB) observations
interstellar medium studies
neutral hydrogen (HI) surveys
pulsar search
province Guizhou NERFINISHED
reflectorType panelized reflector
scientificField astrophysics
radio astronomy
shape spherical
siteSelectionReason karst depression terrain
startOfOperations 2020-01
steeringMethod active surface deformation and feed cabin suspension
usedFor extragalactic astronomy
galactic structure studies
pulsar timing
search for extraterrestrial intelligence
studies of interstellar matter

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