On Nature

E916202

On Nature is a philosophical work, traditionally attributed to the pre-Socratic thinker Empedocles, that expounds his cosmological and physical theories about the composition and processes of the universe.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek text
didactic poem
philosophical work
associatedPhilosopher Empedocles NERFINISHED
author Empedocles NERFINISHED
cosmologicalView cyclical universe
eternal elements
dateWritten 5th century BCE
discussesConcept Love (Philia)
Strife (Neikos) NERFINISHED
air
earth
fire
water
form hexameter verse
genre cosmological treatise
philosophical poetry
hasTheme mixture and separation of elements
natural processes explained without myth
origin of the cosmos
influenced Aristotle NERFINISHED
later ancient cosmology
influencedBy Parmenides NERFINISHED
knownFrom quotations in later authors
testimonia in doxographical works
language Ancient Greek
mainTopic cosmic processes
cosmology
elements of the universe
metaphysics
physics
ontologicalClaim no being is annihilated
nothing comes from nothing
philosophicalSchool Pre-Socratic philosophy
philosophicalTradition Ancient Greek philosophy NERFINISHED
placeOfOrigin Ancient Greece NERFINISHED
proposesDoctrine Love and Strife as cosmic forces
four classical elements
relatedWork Purifications NERFINISHED
scholarlyDebate authenticity of some fragments
relation to Purifications
subjectOf classical philology research
history of philosophy studies
survivalStatus fragmentary
textualForm didactic address to a pupil or audience
traditionalAttribution Empedocles NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Purifications contrastedWith On Nature